Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37867630›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2023

Prediabetes is Associated with Worse Long-Term Outcomes in Young Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Rongdi Xu, Cheng Wang, Jiachun Lang, Jikun Wu, Yuecheng Hu, Tong Wang, Jingxia Zhang, Hongliang Cong, Le Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rongdi XuClinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Cheng WangClinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Jiachun LangClinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Jikun WuClinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Yuecheng HuDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Tong WangClinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Jingxia ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Hongliang CongClinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Le WangDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Tianjin Chest Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The incidence of prediabetes mellitus (pre-DM) is increasing among young individuals. Whether pre-DM can predict adverse cardiovascular events in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the impact of pre-DM on the long-term clinical outcomes of patients aged≤ 45 years with new-onset ACS. Patients and methods: A total of 1113 patients with new-onset ACS (aged≤ 45 years) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were enrolled in this study. Patients were divided into three groups according to their glycemic status or history: normal glucose metabolism (NGM), prediabetes (pre-DM), and diabetes mellitus (DM). The primary endpoint was defined as a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including all-cause death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, or unplanned repeat revascularization. Multivariate Cox regression analysis was performed to explore the association between abnormal glycemic status and MACE. Results: The prevalence of NGM, pre-DM, and DM were 45.9% (n=511), 27.0% (n=301), and 27.0% (n=301), respectively. During a median follow-up of 65 months, MACE occurred in 23.5% (n=120) of NGM, 29.2% (n=88) of pre-DM, and 34.6% (n=104) of DM (P=0.003). After multivariate adjustment, both pre-DM and DM significantly increased the risk of MACE compared with the NGM group (pre-DM: HR1.38, CI95% 1.05-1.83, P=0.023; DM: HR1.65, CI95% 1.27-2.16, P<0.001). Moreover, pre-DM had a similar impact on MACE as DM in young patients with ACS (P=0.162). Conclusion: Pre-DM was common among patients aged≤ 45 years with new-onset ACS. Pre-DM was associated with an increased risk of future MACE compared to NGM.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeprediabetesyoung patients

Identifiers

PMID37867630
PMCPMC10590134
OpenAlexW4387710858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.