Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37867588›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical mycology2023

A critical appraisal of mucormycosis in COVID- 19 patients in a tertiary care centre in India.

Sujata Raychaudhuri, Juhi Taneja, Jaseetha Sasidharan, Mukta Pujani, Kanika Singh, Tathagata Chatterjee, Manjula Jain, Rajkumar Chandoke, Anil Rai, Zafar Abbas and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical mycology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sujata RaychaudhuriDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, India.
Juhi TanejaDepartment of Microbiology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, India.
Jaseetha SasidharanDepartment of Ear, Nose, and Throat, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, India.
Mukta PujaniDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, India.
Kanika SinghDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, India.
Tathagata ChatterjeeDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, India.
Manjula JainDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, India.
Rajkumar ChandokeDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital Faridabad, India.
Anil RaiDepartment of Ear, Nose, and Throat, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, India.
Zafar AbbasDepartment of Radio Diagnosis, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Faridabad, India.
Asim DasDepartment of Physiology, ESIC Medical college and Hospital, Faridabad, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Morbidity and mortality of opportunistic fungal infections in COVID-19 patients are less studied and defined. The patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy, broad-spectrum antibiotics, corticosteroids, and invasive and non-invasive ventilation are the high-risk groups. Materials and Methods: The demographic profile as well as clinical and radiological findings of all the patients with COVID-19 suspected of Mucormycosis (MM) were recorded. The tissue samples from all the patients were sent for microbiological (KOH mount and culture) and histopathological analysis for confirmation of MM. Results: In total, 45 COVID-19 patients suspected of MM were included in the study and MM was confirmed in 42 patients. The mean age of the patients was 50.30±14.17 years with a female: male ratio of 1.1:1. The most common symptom was headache (52.38%) followed by purulent nasal discharge (38.09%) and facial pain in 33.33% of the cases. The ocular symptoms included a diminution of vision (33.33%) and redness of the eye (2.38%). The most common site of involvement was rhino-orbital (42.85%) followed by sinonasal (23.80%) and rhino cerebral (19.04%). Majority (38.09%) of the patients were diagnosed with stage II of Rhino-orbital-cerebral Mucormycosis (ROCM) based on radiology. A history of diabetes mellitus and steroids was present in 97.61% and 85.71% of the cases, respectively. Moreover, KOH was positive for MM in 97.61% of the cases while the culture was positive in only 35.71% of the cases. In addition, on histopathology, MM was confirmed in 64.28 % of the cases. Mixed growth with Conclusion: Based on the results, the most common conditions associated with MM in COVID-19 patients were diabetes mellitus and steroid therapy. A high level of clinical suspicion aided with diagnostic tests, including KOH mount, culture, histopathology, and radiology which helped the early detection of opportunistic fungal infection in COVID-19 patients to ensure timely treatment.

Indexed as

AspergillosisCOVID-19IndiaMucormycosis

Identifiers

PMID37867588
PMCPMC10590186

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