Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37867409›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2024

A comprehensive analysis of neuroblastoma incidence, survival, and racial and ethnic disparities from 2001 to 2019.

Kevin Campbell, David A Siegel, Puja J Umaretiya, Shifan Dai, Andras Heczey, Philip J Lupo, Jeremy M Schraw, Trevor D Thompson, Michael E Scheurer, Jennifer H Foster

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin CampbellDivision of Hematology-Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1826-4277
David A SiegelDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1394-0782
Puja J UmaretiyaDivision of Hematology-Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shifan DaiCyberdata Technologies, Inc., Herndon, Virginia, USA.
Andras HeczeyDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-9115
Philip J LupoDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jeremy M SchrawDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Trevor D ThompsonDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Michael E ScheurerDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jennifer H FosterDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2126-9768
Baylor College of Medicine · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USLattice Government Services (United States) · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe characterize the incidence and 5-year survival of children and adolescents with neuroblastoma stratified by demographic and clinical factors based on the comprehensive data from United States Cancer Statistics (USCS) and the National Program of Cancer Registries (NPCR).

methodsWe analyzed the incidence of neuroblastoma from USCS (2003-2019) and survival data from NPCR (2001-2018) for patients less than 20 years old. Incidence trends were calculated by average annual percent change (AAPC) using joinpoint regression. Differences in relative survival were estimated comparing non-overlapping confidence intervals (CI).

resultsWe identified 11,543 primary neuroblastoma cases in USCS. Age-adjusted incidence was 8.3 per million persons [95% CI: 8.2, 8.5], with an AAPC of 0.4% [95% CI: -0.1, 0.9]. Five-year relative survival from the NPCR dataset (n = 10,676) was 79.7% [95% CI: 78.9, 80.5]. Patients aged less than 1 year had the highest 5-year relative survival (92.5%). Five-year relative survival was higher for non-Hispanic White patients (80.7%) or Hispanic patients (80.8%) compared to non-Hispanic Black patients (72.6%).

conclusionNeuroblastoma incidence was stable during 2003-2019. Differences in relative survival exist by sex, age, race/ethnicity, and stage; patients who were male, older, non-Hispanic Black, or with distant disease had worse survival. Future studies could seek to assess the upstream factors driving disparities in survival, and evaluate interventions to address inequities and improve survival across all groups.

Indexed as

EthnicityNeuroblastomaAdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansIncidenceMaleUnited StatesWhiteYoung Adultepidemiologyneuroblastomaoutcomes research

Identifiers

PMID37867409
PMCPMC11018254
OpenAlexW4387865378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.