Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37867406›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Loss of humeral immunity in childhood cancer survivors not having undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Benjamin Pearson, Michelle Pulley, Marcio Diniz, Nicole Baca, Fataneh Majlessipour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin PearsonDepartment of Health Studies, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Michelle PulleyDepartment of Pediatrics, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Marcio DinizBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Research Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Nicole BacaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0571-485X
Fataneh MajlessipourDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of Richmond · US

Funding

University of Richmond Summer Fellowship for salary support URID 54735804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData are limited and conflicting regarding loss of immunity in childhood cancer survivors who did not undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The purpose of this retrospective, single center study is to provide further data to help build unifying revaccination guidelines post-chemotherapy in childhood cancer survivors not having undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

methodsThis retrospective study included 28 childhood cancer survivors, 14 males and 14 females, whose treatment consisted of at least 3 months of chemotherapy and with confirmation of completing their primary vaccination series prior to therapy. The rate of vaccine titer seropositivity for cancer survivors was compared with the expected general population, based on long-term studies of anti-body persistence.

resultsDecreased seropositivity for measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, tetanus, and hepatitis B was found in patients across all categories of malignancy compared with the general population. However, tetanus was not statistically significant. Results were more pronounced for those with hematological malignancies.

conclusionsThis study indicates that pediatric cancer survivors, especially those with hematological malignancies, may have greater loss of protective antibodies from primary vaccinations. Further studies are needed to provide guidelines for revaccination of both hematologic malignancies and solid tumor childhood cancer survivors who did not undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsHematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationNeoplasmsChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesVaccinationand loss of immunitychildhood cancer survivorsvaccination

Identifiers

PMID37867406
PMCPMC10728513
OpenAlexW4387865375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.