Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37867367›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2023

Unintended consequences: Alcohol screening at urban Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services was suppressed during COVID-19 lockdowns.

James H Conigrave, Emma K Devine, K S Kylie Lee, Timothy Dobbins, Julia Vnuk, Noel Hayman, Katherine Conigrave

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James H ConigraveFaculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8816-6229
Emma K DevineThe Matilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8110-6445
K S Kylie LeeFaculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5410-9464
Timothy DobbinsSchool of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1841-9056
Julia VnukAboriginal Health Council of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Noel HaymanSouthern Queensland Centre of Excellence in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health Care, Brisbane, Australia.
Katherine ConigraveFaculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6428-1441

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRegular screening for risky drinking is important to improve the health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. We explored whether the rate of screening for risky drinking using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Consumption (AUDIT-C) questions was disrupted at Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services (ACCHS) during state-wide and territory-wide COVID-19 lockdowns in 2020.

methodsRetrospective analysis of screening data from 22 ACCHSs located in New South Wales, the Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia. These services provide holistic and culturally appropriate primary care. A multi-level Poisson regression, including AR(1) autocorrelation, was used to predict counts of AUDIT-C screening at ACCHSs.

resultsAUDIT-C screening was suppressed during state-wide and territory-wide lockdowns in 2020 (incident rate ratio [IRR] 0.42 [0.29, 0.61]). The effect of lockdowns differed by service remoteness. While there was a substantial reduction in AUDIT-C screening for urban and inner regional services (IRR 0.25 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.15, 0.42]), there was not a statistically significant change in screening at outer regional and remote (IRR 0.60 [95% CI 0.33, 1.09]) or very remote services (IRR 0.67 [95% CI 0.40, 1.11]). DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThe COVID-19 lockdowns in Australia likely suppressed rates of screening for risky drinking in urban and inner regional regions. As harm from alcohol consumption may have increased during lockdowns, policymakers should consider implementing measures to enable screening for risky drinking to continue during future lockdowns.

Indexed as

AlcoholismCOVID-19Health Services, IndigenousAustralian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander PeoplesCommunicable Disease ControlCommunity Health ServicesHealth ServicesHumansRetrospective StudiesVictoriaACCHSsalcohol screeningAUDIT-CCOVID-19 pandemicindigenous Australians

Identifiers

PMID37867367
PMCPMC10946595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.