Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37866398›Full record

ReviewJornal de pediatria

Ultra-processed food consumption and children and adolescents' health.

Samantha Bittencourt Mescoloto, Gabriela Pongiluppi, Semíramis Martins Álvares Domene

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Generational Influence on Diet Quality: An Analysis Based on Vigitel 2023.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Diet screeners and their association with constipation and stool consistency in school-aged children.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha Bittencourt MescolotoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Nutrição, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gabriela PongiluppiUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Curso de Nutrição, Campus Baixada Santista, Baixada Santista, SP, Brazil.
Semíramis Martins Álvares DomeneUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Curso de Nutrição, Instituto Saúde e Sociedade, Departamento de Políticas Públicas e Saúde Coletiva, Campus Baixada Santista, Baixada Santista, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: semiramis.domene@unifesp.br.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRInstituto de Saúde · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo present observational studies investigating associations between the consumption of ultra-processed foods and health outcomes in childhood and adolescence. DATA SOURCE: Observational, cross-sectional, or longitudinal studies were considered, and identified in the Scopus, Web of Science, Pubmed and Scielo databases, without date restrictions. DATA SYNTHESIS: The most frequent combinations of risk factors in children and adolescents involved an unhealthy diet, with regular consumption of ultra-processed foods to the detriment of a diet based on fresh or minimally-processed foods and insufficient levels of physical activity; records on alcohol and tobacco use were identified. Combined, these practices contribute to the findings that indicate an increase in the prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents and a sedentary lifestyle, with a decrease in physical activity, in addition to representing a risk for the development of chronic non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and periodontal disease in childhood and adolescence.

conclusionsThe present study maps the current literature on the topic and indicates the direction of the approach for health promotion and prevention of NCDs in children and adolescents. Among the different risk factors that negatively affect the full development of this population, frequently eating breakfast and practicing physical activity is most strongly associated with a lower consumption of ultra-processed foods and should be part of an integrated approach to promoting eating practices that favor the reduction of diseases also in adult life.

Indexed as

Food, ProcessedPediatric ObesityAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietEnergy IntakeFast FoodsFood HandlingHumansAdolescentsChildrenChronic non-communicable diseasesUltraprocessed food

Identifiers

PMID37866398
PMCPMC10960188
OpenAlexW4387824620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.