Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37865799›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of medical research2023

Remimazolam tosylate's long-term sedative properties in ICU patients on mechanical ventilation: effectiveness and safety.

Zhiyuan Yao, Zhaomin Liao, Guang Li, Lu Wang, Liying Zhan, Wenfang Xia

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Remimazolam in anesthesia and sedation: A narrative review.Journal of anesthesia and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  12. What Every Intensivist Should Know About Remimazolam.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiyuan YaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Zhaomin LiaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Guang LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Lu WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Liying ZhanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Wenfang XiaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, People's Republic of China. RM000982@whu.edu.cn.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

CHEN XIAO-PING FOUNDATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF HUBEI PROVINCE CXPJJHI12000005-07-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study compared remimazolam tosylate with propofol or midazolam to assess its safety and effectiveness for long-term sedation of intensive care unit (ICU) patients requiring mechanical ventilation.

methodsAdult patients in the ICU receiving sedation and mechanical ventilation for longer than 24 h were included in this single-center, prospective, observational study. Depending on the sedatives they were given, they were split into two groups (midazolam or propofol group; remimazolam group). ICU mortality was the main result. Laboratory tests, adverse events, and the length of ICU stay were considered secondary outcomes.

resultsA total of 106 patients were involved (46 received propofol or midazolam versus 60 received remimazolam). Age (P = 0.182), gender (P = 0.325), and the amount of time between being admitted to the ICU and receiving medication infusion (P = 0.770) did not substantially differ between the two groups. Multivariate analysis revealed no statistically significant difference in ICU mortality between the two groups. The remimazolam group showed less variability in heart rate (P = 0.0021), pH (P = 0.048), bicarbonate (P = 0.0133), lactate (P = 0.0002), arterial blood gas analyses, liver, and kidney function. The Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale scores, length of ICU stay, and occurrence of adverse events did not exhibit significant differences between the two groups.

conclusionRemimazolam tosylate did not increase the total inpatient cost, the incidence of adverse events, and ICU mortality in patients with mechanical ventilation. These findings suggest that remimazolam may represent a promising alternative for sedation in the ICU setting.

Indexed as

Hypnotics and SedativesPropofolAdultBenzodiazepinesHumansIntensive Care UnitsMidazolamProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialBenzodiazepinesHypnotics and SedativesMidazolamPropofolremimazolamIntensive care unitMechanical ventilationMidazolamPropofolRemimazolam tosylateSedation

Identifiers

PMID37865799
PMCPMC10590506
OpenAlexW4387844144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.