Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37865711›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Short chain fatty acids facilitate protective immunity by macrophages and T cells during acute fowl adenovirus-4 infection.

Rangyeon Lee, Byung-Il Yoon, Christopher A Hunter, Hyuk Moo Kwon, Haan Woo Sung, Jeongho Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rangyeon LeeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Il YoonCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Christopher A HunterSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Hyuk Moo KwonCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Haan Woo SungCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Jeongho ParkCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea. jhp@kangwon.ac.kr.
Kangwon National University · KRUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are major gut metabolites that are involved in the regulation of dysfunction in immune responses, such as autoimmunity and cytokine storm. Numerous studies have reported a protective action of SCFAs against infectious diseases. This study investigated whether SCFAs have protective effect for immunity during fowl adenovirus-4 (FAdV-4) infection. We examined whether SCFA mixture (acetate, propionate, and butyrate) administration could protect against intramuscular challenge of a virulent viral strain. SCFA treatment promoted MHCII-expressing monocytes, the active form of T cells, and effector molecules in both peripheral and lymphoid tissues. It also boosted the production of immune molecules involved in pathogen elimination by intraepithelial lymphocytes and changed the intestinal microbial composition. We suggest that gut metabolites influence the gut microbial environment, and these changes stimulate macrophages and T cells to fight against the intramuscular challenge of FAdV-4.

Indexed as

ButyratesFatty Acids, VolatileAdenoviridaeMacrophagesPropionatesButyratesFatty Acids, VolatilePropionates

Identifiers

PMID37865711
PMCPMC10590440
OpenAlexW4387845903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.