Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37865648›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Continuous multiplexed population representations of task context in the mouse primary visual cortex.

Márton Albert Hajnal, Duy Tran, Michael Einstein, Mauricio Vallejo Martelo, Karen Safaryan, Pierre-Olivier Polack, Peyman Golshani, Gergő Orbán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Task context is broadly encoded in the human brain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. A UNIFORM CODING STRUCTURE IN THE NEOCORTEX.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Learning within a sensory-motor circuit links action to expected outcome.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Márton Albert Hajnal *Department of Computational Sciences, Wigner Research Center for Physics, Budapest, 1121, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-5144-1389
Duy Tran *Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Michael EinsteinDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Mauricio Vallejo MarteloDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8922-6895
Karen SafaryanDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Pierre-Olivier PolackCenter for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, 07102, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1716-6595
Peyman GolshaniDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. pgolshani@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5406-7695
Gergő OrbánDepartment of Computational Sciences, Wigner Research Center for Physics, Budapest, 1121, Hungary. orban.gergo@wigner.mta.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-2406-5912

Funding

UCLA IDDRC: Translational CoreP50HD103557 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SUSAN Y BOOKHEIMER · 2020 to 2026
$9.6M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM149364 · NIGMS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Myles H. Akabas · 2023 to 2026
$7.5M
Inhibitory neuron circuit organization and function in prefrontal cortex.R01MH105427 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLSHANI, PEYMAN, XU, XIANGMIN · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Epilepsy related cell loss and cognitive dysfunctionR01NS099137 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOLSHANI, PEYMAN, HOUSER, CAROLYN R · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Top-down modulation of visual processing: mechanisms and functionsR01EY030860 · NEI · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI POLACK, PIERRE- OLIVIER · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030860NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103557NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM149364NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105427NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective task execution requires the representation of multiple task-related variables that determine how stimuli lead to correct responses. Even the primary visual cortex (V1) represents other task-related variables such as expectations, choice, and context. However, it is unclear how V1 can flexibly accommodate these variables without interfering with visual representations. We trained mice on a context-switching cross-modal decision task, where performance depends on inferring task context. We found that the context signal that emerged in V1 was behaviorally relevant as it strongly covaried with performance, independent from movement. Importantly, this signal was integrated into V1 representation by multiplexing visual and context signals into orthogonal subspaces. In addition, auditory and choice signals were also multiplexed as these signals were orthogonal to the context representation. Thus, multiplexing allows V1 to integrate visual inputs with other sensory modalities and cognitive variables to avoid interference with the visual representation while ensuring the maintenance of task-relevant variables.

Indexed as

Auditory CortexVisual CortexAnimalsMiceMovementPhotic StimulationPrimary Visual CortexVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID37865648
PMCPMC10590415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.