Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37865045›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2023

The microbial metabolite desaminotyrosine enhances T-cell priming and cancer immunotherapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Laura Joachim, Sascha Göttert, Anna Sax, Katja Steiger, Klaus Neuhaus, Paul Heinrich, Kaiji Fan, Erik Thiele Orberg, Karin Kleigrewe, Jürgen Ruland and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Laura JoachimDepartment of Medicine III, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Centre for Translational Cancer Research (TranslaTUM), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Sascha GöttertDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Anna SaxDepartment of Medicine III, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Centre for Translational Cancer Research (TranslaTUM), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Katja SteigerInstitute of Pathology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner-site Munich and German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Klaus NeuhausCore Facility Microbiome, ZIEL Institute for Food & Health, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.
Paul HeinrichDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Leibniz Institute for Immunotherapy (LIT), Regensburg, Germany.
Kaiji FanDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Erik Thiele OrbergDepartment of Medicine III, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Centre for Translational Cancer Research (TranslaTUM), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner-site Munich and German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Karin KleigreweBavarian Centre for Biomolecular Mass Spectrometry, School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.
Jürgen RulandCentre for Translational Cancer Research (TranslaTUM), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner-site Munich and German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany; Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Florian BassermannDepartment of Medicine III, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Centre for Translational Cancer Research (TranslaTUM), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner-site Munich and German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Wolfgang HerrDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Christian PoschDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Faculty of Medicine, Sigmund Freud University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Simon HeideggerDepartment of Medicine III, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany; Centre for Translational Cancer Research (TranslaTUM), School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: simon.heidegger@tum.de.
Hendrik PoeckDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Leibniz Institute for Immunotherapy (LIT), Regensburg, Germany; Centre for Immunomedicine in Transplantation and Oncology (CITO), Regensburg, Germany; Bavarian Cancer Research Centre (BZKF), Regensburg, Germany. Electronic address: hendrik.poeck@ukr.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInter-individual differences in response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) remain a major challenge in cancer treatment. The composition of the gut microbiome has been associated with differential ICI outcome, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear, and therapeutic modulation challenging.

methodsWe established an in vivo model to treat C57Bl/6j mice with the type-I interferon (IFN-I)-modulating, bacterial-derived metabolite desaminotyrosine (DAT) to improve ICI therapy. Broad spectrum antibiotics were used to mimic gut microbial dysbiosis and associated ICI resistance. We utilized genetic mouse models to address the role of host IFN-I in DAT-modulated antitumour immunity. Changes in gut microbiota were assessed using 16S-rRNA sequencing analyses.

findingsWe found that oral supplementation of mice with the microbial metabolite DAT delays tumour growth and promotes ICI immunotherapy with anti-CTLA-4 or anti-PD-1. DAT-enhanced antitumour immunity was associated with more activated T cells and natural killer cells in the tumour microenvironment and was dependent on host IFN-I signalling. Consistent with this, DAT potently enhanced expansion of antigen-specific T cells following vaccination with an IFN-I-inducing adjuvant. DAT supplementation in mice compensated for the negative effects of broad-spectrum antibiotic-induced dysbiosis on anti-CTLA-4-mediated antitumour immunity. Oral administration of DAT altered the gut microbial composition in mice with increased abundance of bacterial taxa that are associated with beneficial response to ICI immunotherapy.

interpretationWe introduce the therapeutic use of an IFN-I-modulating bacterial-derived metabolite to overcome resistance to ICI. This approach is a promising strategy particularly for patients with a history of broad-spectrum antibiotic use and associated loss of gut microbial diversity.

fundingMelanoma Research Alliance, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, German Cancer Aid, Wilhelm Sander Foundation, Novartis Foundation.

Indexed as

Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsMelanomaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDysbiosisHumansImmunotherapyMicePhenylpropionatesT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentAnti-Bacterial AgentsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsPhenylpropionatesphloretic acidAntibioticsDesaminotyrosineGut microbiomeImmune checkpoint inhibitorsMelanomaMicrobial metabolites

Identifiers

PMID37865045
PMCPMC10597767

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.