Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37862301›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Assessment of virus and Leptospira carriage in bats in France.

Youssef Arnaout, Evelyne Picard-Meyer, Emmanuelle Robardet, Julien Cappelle, Florence Cliquet, Frédéric Touzalin, Giacomo Jimenez, Zouheira Djelouadji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Youssef ArnaoutLyssavirus Unit, Nancy Laboratory for Rabies and Wildlife, ANSES, Malzéville, France.
Evelyne Picard-MeyerLyssavirus Unit, Nancy Laboratory for Rabies and Wildlife, ANSES, Malzéville, France.
Emmanuelle RobardetLyssavirus Unit, Nancy Laboratory for Rabies and Wildlife, ANSES, Malzéville, France.
Julien CappelleUMR ASTRE, CIRAD, INRAE, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Florence CliquetLyssavirus Unit, Nancy Laboratory for Rabies and Wildlife, ANSES, Malzéville, France.
Frédéric TouzalinSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, Science Centre West, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Giacomo JimenezCPEPESC Lorraine, Centre Ariane, Neuves-Maisons, France.
Zouheira DjelouadjiUSC 1233-INRAE Rongeurs Sauvages, Risque Sanitaire et Gestion des Populations, VetAgro Sup, Marcy l'Etoile, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5793-5144
Office National de la Chasse et de la Faune Sauvage · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With over 1,400 species worldwide, bats represent the second largest order of mammals after rodents, and are known to host major zoonotic pathogens. Here, we estimate the presence of pathogens in autochthonous bat populations. First, we set out to check our samples for PCR amplification efficiency by assessing the occurrence of inhibited PCR reactions from different types of bat samples with amplifying the housekeeping gene β-actin. Second, we investigated the presence of five targeted pathogens in a French bat population using PCR. We targeted viral RNA of Canine distemper virus, Alphacoronavirus, Lyssavirus, Rotavirus and bacterial Leptospira DNA. To do so, we screened for these viruses in bat faecal samples as well as in oropharyngeal swab samples. The presence of Leptospira was assessed in urine, kidney, lung and faecal samples. Results showed a frequency of inhibited reactions ranging from 5 to 60% of samples, varying according to the sample itself and also suspected to vary according to sampling method and the storage buffer solution used, demonstrating the importance of the sampling and storage on the probability of obtaining negative PCR results. For pathogen assessment, rotavirus and alphacoronavirus RNA were detected in Myotis myotis, Myotis daubentonii, Myotis emarginatus and Rhinolophus ferrumequinum bats. Rotaviruses were also detected in Barbastella barbastellus. The presence of alphacoronavirus also varied seasonally, with higher frequencies in late summer and October, suggesting that juveniles potentially play an important role in the dynamics of these viruses. Leptospira DNA was detected in M. myotis and M. daubentonii colonies. The 16S rRNA sequences obtained from Leptospira positive samples showed 100% genetic identity with L. borgpetersenii. Neither canine distemper virus nor lyssavirus RNA were detected in any of the tested samples. This study is the first to show the presence of Leptospira in autochthonous French bats in addition to coronavirus and rotavirus RNA previously reported in European autochthonous bats.

Indexed as

ChiropteraLeptospiraLyssavirusAnimalsDNA, BacterialFrancePhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID37862301
PMCPMC10588846
OpenAlexW4387806158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.