Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37862080›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2023

HIV and Black People in Canada: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Tatyana Graham, Agatha Nyambi, Aisha Barkhad, Maya Stevens-Uninsky, Nadia Rehman, Neera Bhatnagar, Lawrence Mbuagbaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Healthcare utilization and HIV burden among Black communities in Ontario: a matched cohort study.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Tatyana Graham *Health Sciences Library, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6362-0062
Agatha NyambiHealth Sciences Library, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0619-7700
Aisha BarkhadDepartment of Global Health, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9212-7313
Maya Stevens-UninskyDepartment of Global Health, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9406-9185
Nadia RehmanHealth Sciences Library, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0174-1527
Neera BhatnagarHealth Sciences Library, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-5257
Lawrence MbuagbawHealth Sciences Library, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-5461
McMaster University · CAStellenbosch University · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRace-based health information is necessary to address disproportionate barriers racial communities face and to achieve optimal health outcomes. In Canada, Black people are disproportionately affected by HIV. There is an emerging body of literature on this topic, but a concise summary is lacking. There is a need to collectively and critically analyze research on HIV in the Black population in Canada to identify knowledge gaps and address this disproportionate burden.

objectiveThe aim of this scoping review is to summarize the evidence on HIV and Black people in Canada. The main outcomes of interest are HIV prevalence, access to care, HIV prevention and treatment, the HIV care cascade, and related HIV outcomes. Through this scoping review, we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of the existing literature and highlight topics that need more investigation in future research.

methodsWe will conduct a scoping review of electronic databases using a systematic search strategy for qualitative, quantitative, or mixed methods studies reporting on HIV and Black people in Canada. We will conduct our searches in MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Google Scholar for literature published between 1985 and 2023. Gray literature, including government reports, dissertations, and other reports, will be included. Search results will be screened, and the full text of relevant literature will be retrieved. The extraction of data will be conducted independently by 2 reviewers. Consensus meetings will be held to resolve conflicts. Our results will be reported according to the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for the Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews).

resultsThe initial title and abstract review identified 447 articles. These articles will be critically appraised, and relevant information will be extracted. Information from these articles will be compared using charts and tables. Screening will start in November 2023, and we anticipate publishing the scoping review in June 2024.

conclusionsThe findings from this scoping review will help inform policy, practice, and research on HIV and Black people in Canada. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/49066.

Indexed as

AfricanbarrierBlack communityBlack researchCanadaCaribbeancommunityconflictHIVmixed methodspublic healthqualitativequantitativeraceracialracial communityscoping review

Identifiers

PMID37862080
PMCPMC10625082
OpenAlexW4385843548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.