Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37861978›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2024

Dual-energy CT improves differentiation of non-hypervascular pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms from CA 19-9-negative pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas.

Xuefang Hu, Siya Shi, Yangdi Wang, Jiaxin Yuan, Mingjie Chen, Luyong Wei, Weiwei Deng, Shi-Ting Feng, Zhenpeng Peng, Yanji Luo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuefang Hu *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7030-0848
Siya Shi *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1416-9128
Yangdi WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9731-2830
Jiaxin YuanDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0916-8822
Mingjie ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5197-5129
Luyong WeiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7514-4135
Weiwei DengClinical and Technical Support, Philips Healthcare China, Shanghai, 200072, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2167-5619
Shi-Ting FengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-7290
Zhenpeng PengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. pengzhp@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2304-5215
Yanji LuoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, 58 Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. luoyj26@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8514-020X
Sun Yat-sen University · CNPhilips (China) · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the utility of dual-energy CT (DECT) in differentiating non-hypervascular pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNENs) from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) with negative carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9).

methodsThis retrospective study included 26 and 39 patients with pathologically confirmed non-hypervascular PNENs and CA 19-9-negative PDACs, respectively, who underwent contrast-enhanced DECT before treatment between June 2019 and December 2021. The clinical, conventional CT qualitative, conventional CT quantitative, and DECT quantitative parameters of the two groups were compared using univariate analysis and selected by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression (LASSO) analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to build qualitative, conventional CT quantitative, DECT quantitative, and comprehensive models. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUCs) of the models were compared using DeLong's test.

resultsThe AUCs of the DECT quantitative (based on normalized iodine concentrations [nICs] in the arterial and portal venous phases: 0.918; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.852-0.985) and comprehensive (based on tumour location and nICs in the arterial and portal venous phases: 0.966; 95% CI 0.889-0.995) models were higher than those of the qualitative (based on tumour location: 0.782; 95% CI 0.665-0.899) and conventional CT quantitative (based on normalized conventional CT attenuation in the arterial phase: 0.665; 95% CI 0.533-0.797; all P < 0.05) models. The DECT quantitative and comprehensive models had comparable performances (P = 0.076).

conclusionsHigher nICs in the arterial and portal venous phases were associated with higher blood supply improving the identification of non-hypervascular PNENs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalNeuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsContrast MediaHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaDual-energy scanned projectionMultidetector computed tomographyNeuroendocrine tumoursPancreatic ductal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37861978
OpenAlexW4387799306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.