Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37861939›Full record

Trial reportResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2024

Parental Cognitions, Treatment Engagement, and Child Outcomes of ADHD Behavioral Treatment among Asian American Families.

Sara Chung, Aya Williams, Elizabeth Owens, Keith McBurnett, Stephen P Hinshaw, Linda J Pfiffner

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Language-dependent expression of anxiety and depression symptoms in Japanese-English bilinguals.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. ADHD Prevalence Rose, Yet Disparities Remain: Commentary on the 2022 National Survey of Children's Health.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara ChungDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, 675 18Th St, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA. sara.chung@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4684-3164
Aya WilliamsRoxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, 2240 Campus Drive, Evanston, IL, 60208, USA.
Elizabeth OwensDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, 675 18Th St, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
Keith McBurnettDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, 675 18Th St, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
Stephen P HinshawDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, 675 18Th St, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
Linda J PfiffnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, 675 18Th St, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

CLINICAL SERVICES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH018261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Kaja Zabrina LeWinn, Rachel L. Loewy · 1985 to 2026
$7.0M
Integrated Multi-Setting Psychosocial Treatment for ADHD-Inattentive TypeR01MH077671 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HINSHAW, STEPHEN, PFIFFNER, LINDA · 2008 to 2012
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077671NIMH NIH HHS R01MH077671NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018261NIMH NIH HHS T32MH018261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asian American (AA) families remain critically underrepresented in clinical trials for ADHD interventions. Little is known about AA families' engagement in and outcomes of behavioral treatment (BT). Comparing AA families to other minoritized (OM) families and White families, this study examined parental cognitions, treatment engagement, and child outcomes of BT for ADHD inattentive type (ADHD-I). Path analyses were conducted utilizing data from a randomized controlled trial of BT for ADHD-I (N = 199 children, ages 7-11). Racial/ethnic differences in pretreatment parental self-competence and treatment expectations were examined for AA (n = 29) compared to OM (n = 35) and White (n = 135) parents. Two additional path models were conducted to examine the relations among race/ethnicity, pretreatment parental cognitions, treatment engagement, and posttreatment child outcomes. Direct effects of race/ethnicity and parental cognitions on posttreatment child outcomes as well as their indirect effects via treatment engagement were estimated. At pretreatment, AA parents endorsed lower parental self-competence and treatment expectations compared to OM and White parents. At posttreatment, AA parents reported fewer improvements in ADHD symptoms than White parents and lower global psychosocial improvement than OM parents. For all parents, treatment expectations positively predicted parent- and observer-rated treatment engagement, which in turn predicted child global psychosocial improvement. Path analyses indicated that the relationship between treatment expectations and posttreatment child global improvement was fully mediated by treatment engagement. These findings suggest that treatment expectations impede AA parents' engagement and success in BT. Implications for cultural adaptations of BT to improve AA families' treatment experience are discussed.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAsianBehavior TherapyChildCognitionFamilyHumansMinority GroupsParentsWhiteADHDAsian American familiesBehavioral treatmentParental self-competenceTreatment engagementTreatment expectations

Identifiers

PMID37861939
PMCPMC11090170
OpenAlexW4387798731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.