Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37860020›Full record

ArticleJournal of craniovertebral junction & spine

Patient perception of spinal cord injury through social media: An analysis of 703 Instagram and 117 Twitter posts.

Avi A Gajjar, Anthony Huy Dinh Le, Rachel Jacobs, James H Mooney, Raj Swaroop Lavadi, Rohit Prem Kumar, Michael D White, Galal A Elsayed, Nitin Agarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of craniovertebral junction & spine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Avi A GajjarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
Anthony Huy Dinh LeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Rachel JacobsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
James H MooneyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Raj Swaroop LavadiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Rohit Prem KumarDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Michael D WhiteDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Barrow Neurologic Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Galal A ElsayedDepartment of Neurosurgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Nitin AgarwalDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Social media has developed exponentially over the last decade as a means for individuals and patients to connect to others and has provided a unique opportunity for physicians to provide broader information to the general public to attempt to positively modify health behavior. The purpose of this study was to assess the patient's perception of spinal cord injury (SCI) on social media. Methods: Instagram and Twitter social media platforms were analyzed to determine posts written by patients with SCI. The initial search for Instagram posts tagged with "#spinalcordinjury" yielded over 270,000 posts in April 2021. Posts pertaining to the patient's experience were retrospectively collected from January 2020 to April 2021. Twitter posts that included "#spinalcordinjury," "@spinalcordinjury," and "spinal cord injury" were retrospectively collected in April 2021. One hundred seventeen tweets were found that were directly from a patient with SCI. Themes associated with patients' experiences living with SCI were coded. Results: The most common theme on Instagram was spreading positivity and on Twitter was the appearance of the wheelchair (75.8% and 37.3%, respectively). Other common themes on Instagram were the appearance of a wheelchair (71.8%), recovery or rehabilitation (29.9%), and life satisfaction (29.0%). Prevalent themes on Twitter included spreading positivity (23.2%) and recovery or rehabilitation (21.3%). Conclusion: The prevalence of themes of positivity and awareness may indicate the utilization of social media as a support mechanism for patients living with SCI. Identification of prevalent themes is important for the holistic treatment of SCI survivors.

Indexed as

Instagrampatient experiencesocial mediaspinal cord injuryTwitter

Identifiers

PMID37860020
PMCPMC10583803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.