Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37859964›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2023

Drivers of antimicrobial resistance in layer poultry farming: Evidence from high prevalence of multidrug-resistant

Steward Mudenda, Flavien Nsoni Bumbangi, Kaunda Yamba, Musso Munyeme, Sydney Malama, Moses Mukosha, Mwendalubi Albert Hadunka, Victor Daka, Scott Kaba Matafwali, Godfrey Siluchali and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Antimicrobial Use Survey and Detection of ESBL-Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Steward MudendaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Flavien Nsoni BumbangiDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Sciences, School of Medicine, Eden University, Lusaka, Zambia.
Kaunda YambaDepartment of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Musso MunyemeDepartment of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Sydney MalamaDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology Laboratory, University Teaching Hospitals, Lusaka, Zambia.
Moses MukoshaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Mwendalubi Albert HadunkaCentre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Victor DakaDepartment of Public Health, Michael Chilufya Sata School of Medicine, Copperbelt University, Ndola, Zambia.
Scott Kaba MatafwaliDepartment of Clinical Research, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Godfrey SiluchaliDepartment of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Geoffrey MaindaFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, House No. 5 Chaholi, off Addis Ababa drive, Lusaka, Zambia.
Mercy MukumaDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Agricultural Sciences, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Bernard Mudenda Hang'ombeDepartment of Paraclinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
John Bwalya MumaDepartment of Disease Control, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Inappropriate use of antimicrobials exacerbates antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the poultry sector. Information on factors driving AMR in the layer poultry sector is scarce in Zambia. This study examined the drivers of AMR in the layer poultry sector in the Lusaka and Copperbelt Provinces of Zambia. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study employed a structured questionnaire in 77 layer poultry farms in the provinces of Lusaka and Copperbelt, Zambia, from September 2020 to April 2021. Data analysis was conducted using Stata version 16.1. Antimicrobial resistance was defined as the presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) isolates. Multivariable regression analysis was used to identify drivers of AMR. Results: In total, 365 samples were collected, from which 339 (92.9%) Conclusion: This study found a high prevalence of AMR in layer poultry farming linked to the type of farm management practices and lack of AMR awareness. Evidence of high MDR in our study is of public health concern and requires urgent attention. Educational interventions must increase AMR awareness, especially among small- and medium-scale poultry farmers.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancedriversEscherichia colipoultryrisk factorsZambia

Identifiers

PMID37859964
PMCPMC10583887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.