Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37859878›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Assessment of the Correlation Between Systemic Conditions and Pulp Canal Calcification: A Case-Control Study.

Ruaa A Alamoudi, Fatimah M Alzayer, Rawabi A Alotaibi, Faisal Alghamdi, Shatha Zahran

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruaa A AlamoudiEndodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Fatimah M AlzayerGeneral Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Rawabi A AlotaibiGeneral Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Faisal AlghamdiOral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Shatha ZahranEndodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePulp canal calcification is a dental condition that is characterized by the deposition of mineralized tissue within the dental pulp space. While it is primarily a local phenomenon, recent studies have suggested a potential link between pulp calcification and systemic diseases. This study aimed to determine the correlation between certain systemic diseases, medications, and the presence of pulp canal calcification. Second, it aimed to estimate the prevalence of pulp calcification in the smoker population.

methodsA pair-matched case-control observational study was conducted from June 2022 to June 2023 at the Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University. Digital periapical and bitewing radiographs were used for case-based sampling. Patients were categorized into two study groups: the cases group (n=100), consisting of patients with pulp canal calcification including either pulp stone, pulp canal obliteration, or both. Whereas the control group (n=100), consisted of patients without pulp canal calcification. Detailed medical histories were obtained to identify the presence of systemic diseases. Additionally, systemic medications and smoking status were documented.

resultThe participants were divided into two groups; cases (n=100), diagnosed with teeth calcifications and confirmed by radiographic examination, and controls (n=100), showing no evidence of teeth calcifications. Among the patients in the calcification group, 26% had a history of systemic disease compared to 17% in the control non-calcification group with no significant difference between both groups. No correlation between certain medications and pulp canal calcification. Smoking did not demonstrate a statistically significant association with teeth calcifications (p > 0.05).

conclusionPulp calcification on routine radiographic examination could indicate an underlying unnoticed systemic disorder that demands accurate referral and subsequent therapy.

Indexed as

dental pulp stonepulp canal calcificationpulp canal obliterationsmoking habitssystemic-diseasessystemic medications

Identifiers

PMID37859878
PMCPMC10583123
OpenAlexW4386825229

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.