Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37859302›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2024

Improving School Environments for Preventing Sexual Violence Among LGBTQ+ Youth.

Avanti Adhia, Dylan Pugh, Ruby Lucas, Megan Rogers, Jessi Kelley, Betty Bekemeier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Avanti AdhiaDepartment of Child, Family, and Population Health Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-3582-2990
Dylan PughDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Ruby LucasDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Megan RogersDepartment of Health Systems and Population Health, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Jessi KelleyDepartment of Child, Family, and Population Health Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Betty BekemeierDepartment of Child, Family, and Population Health Nursing, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

Funding

CDC HHS U01CE003210NCIPC CDC HHS U01 CE003210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual violence (SV) is a serious public health concern, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and questioning (LGBTQ+) youth report higher rates than their heterosexual and cisgender peers. This qualitative study aimed to understand LGBTQ+ students' perspectives on how middle and high school environments can better prevent and address SV.

methodsIn partnership with a school-based LGBTQ+ support group in Washington State, we recruited 31 LGTBQ+ students ages 13-18 for virtual interviews (n = 24) and for providing text-based answers to interview questions (n = 7). We used inductive thematic analysis to analyze data and identify themes.

resultsTo prevent and respond to SV, students highlighted schools having: (1) access to gender-neutral spaces; (2) LGBTQ+ competency training for staff; (3) enforcement of school policies (eg, SV, anti-bullying) and accountability; (4) LGBTQ+-competent mental health support; and (5) comprehensive sexual health education that addresses LGBTQ+ relationships and SV. IMPLICATIONS FOR SCHOOL HEALTH POLICY, PRACTICE, AND EQUITY: Students expressed the need for changes in school physical and social environments to address SV among LGBTQ+ youth.

conclusionsIncorporating youth perspectives, particularly LGBTQ+ youth at high risk of SV, can help schools implement strategies that are supported by youth and thus potentially more sustainable and effective.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, FemaleSex OffensesSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentBisexualityFemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorLGBTQ+ youthschool climatesexual and gender minoritiessexual violence

Identifiers

PMID37859302
PMCPMC11724704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.