Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37858119›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2023

A peer-led learning program about intimate and romantic relationships for persons with mental disorders (AIRIKI): co-creation pilot feasibility study.

Masako Kageyama, Keiko Yokoyama, Kayo Ichihashi, Shintaro Noma, Ryota Hashimoto, Misato Nishitani, Reiko Okamoto, Phyllis Solomon

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Masako KageyamaOsaka University Institute of Advanced Co-Creation Studies, 1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kageyama@sahs.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1221-7763
Keiko YokoyamaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Yokohama Soei University, 1Miho-cho, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 226-0015, Japan.
Kayo IchihashiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, University of Tokyo Hospital, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Shintaro NomaPeer support online group 'Hamaccha', Yokohama, Japan.
Ryota HashimotoDepartment of Pathology of Mental Diseases, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, 4-1-1 Ogawahigashi, Kodaira, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Misato NishitaniDepartment of Health Promotion Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Reiko OkamotoDepartment of Health Promotion Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Phyllis SolomonSchool of Social Policy & Practice, University of Pennsylvania, 3701 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-6214, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0880-8966

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntimate and romantic relationships are important in life for individuals, irrespective of mental health status. We developed a four-hour peer-led learning program for persons with mental disorders about intimate and romantic relationships through a co-creation process with service users and examined its preliminary effectiveness and feasibility of implementing the program.

methodsA one-group pretest-posttest trial was conducted using a mixed-method design for 45 individuals with mental disorders in Japan. Outcome data were collected at three time points: baseline, post-intervention, and one month after program completion. Mixed models for repeated measures (MMRM) were used to examine changes over time in the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS), Herth Hope Index (HHI), and the original items. Group interviews were conducted for process evaluation.

resultsMMRM showed significant changes over time on RSES, RAS, HHI, and two original items "I am able to communicate well with others about myself" and "I am able to listen to others well." In multiple comparisons, RSES and HHI were significant one month after the program. Participants reported changes during the first month after attending the program in terms of their positive attitude toward romantic relationships (n = 14), taking romantic actions (n = 11), and feeling their overall communication improved (n = 11). Although two participants had an unscheduled psychiatric visit that could be attributed to attending the program, all recovered after one month.

conclusionsThe program exhibited preliminary effectiveness to a moderate extent in improving recovery, particularly regarding self-esteem and hope. The program is feasible but requires further modifications regarding inclusion criteria for participants and the training of peer facilitators.

trial registrationUMIN000041743;09/09/2020.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersFeasibility StudiesHumansJapanSelf ConceptCo-creationInterventionMental disordersPeer supportPersonal recoveryRomantic relationships

Identifiers

PMID37858119
PMCPMC10588039

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.