Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37858070›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

A cross-sectional survey exploring HIV and HCV prevalence among men who purchase sex in Dnipro, Ukraine.

Lisa Lazarus, Nicole Herpai, Daria Pavlova, Amaanat Gill, François Cholette, Leigh M McClarty, Shajy Isac, Anna Lopatenko, Michael Pickles, Sharmistha Mishra and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Lisa Lazarus *Institute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada. Lisa.Lazarus@umanitoba.ca.
Nicole Herpai *Institute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Daria PavlovaUkrainian Institute for Social Research after Oleksandr Yaremenko, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Amaanat GillDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
François CholetteDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Leigh M McClartyInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Shajy IsacInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Anna LopatenkoDnipropetrovsk Regional Center for Socially Significant Diseases, Dnipro, Ukraine.
Michael PicklesDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Sharmistha MishraMAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Souradet Y ShawInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Robert LorwayInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Lyle R McKinnonDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Paul SandstromDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
James BlanchardInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Olga BalakirevaUkrainian Institute for Social Research after Oleksandr Yaremenko, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Marissa L BeckerInstitute for Global Public Health, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, R070 Med Rehab Building, 771 McDermot Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2E 0T6, Canada.
Dynamics Study Team
University of Manitoba · CAPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAImperial College London · GBIndia Health Action Trust · INSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV programming in Ukraine largely targets "key population" groups. Men who purchase sex are not directly reached. The aim of our study was to explore the prevalence of sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections (STBBIs) among men who purchase sex from female sex workers.

methodsFollowing geographic mapping and population size estimation at each "hotspot", we conducted a cross-sectional bio-behavioural survey with men who purchase sex between September 2017 and March 2018 in Dnipro, Ukraine. Eligibility criteria included purchasing sex services at a "hotspot" and being ≥ 18 years. Participants completed a structured questionnaire, followed by HIV/HCV rapid testing and a dried blood spot (DBS) sample collection for confirmatory serology.

resultsThe study enrolled 370 participants. The median age was 32 (interquartile range [IQR] = 27-38) and the median age of first purchase of sexual services was 22 (IQR = 19-27). Over half (56%) of participants reported ever testing for HIV; four participants (2%, N = 206) reported having tested positive for HIV, with three out of the four reporting being on ART. Forty percent of participants had ever tested for HCV, with three (2%, N = 142) having ever tested positive for HCV. In DBS testing, nine participants (2.4%) tested positive for HIV and 24 (6.5%) tested positive for ever having an HCV infection.

conclusionPrevalence of HIV and HCV in this population was high. Given high rates of study enrolment and testing, efforts should be made to reach men who purchase sex with expanded STBBI programming.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHIV InfectionsSex WorkersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceUkraineClientsHCVHIVMen who purchase sexSex workUkraine

Identifiers

PMID37858070
PMCPMC10588219
OpenAlexW4387768523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.