Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37857747›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2023

Neutralizing antibodies from prior exposure to dengue virus negatively correlate with viremia on re-infection.

Anbalagan Anantharaj, Tanvi Agrawal, Pooja Kumari Shashi, Alok Tripathi, Parveen Kumar, Imran Khan, Madhu Pareek, Balwant Singh, Chitra Pattabiraman, Saurabh Kumar and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A Case of Intercurrent Dengue and Probable RelapsingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anbalagan AnantharajBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Tanvi AgrawalBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4657-8978
Pooja Kumari ShashiBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Alok Tripathi *Bioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Parveen Kumar *Bioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Imran KhanBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Madhu PareekBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Balwant SinghBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Chitra PattabiramanIndependent researcher, Bengaluru, India.
Saurabh KumarBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Rajesh PandeyINtegrative GENomics of HOst-PathogEn (INGEN-HOPE) laboratory, Division of Immunology and Infectious Disease Biology, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Delhi, India.
Anmol ChandeleICGEB-Emory Vaccine Center, International Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, India.
Rakesh LodhaDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Stephen S WhiteheadLaboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6707-482X
Guruprasad R MedigeshiBioassay laboratory and Clinical and Cellular Virology lab, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, Haryana, India. gmedigeshi@thsti.res.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5333-9743
Translational Health Science and Technology Institute · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INInstitute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · INInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology (DBT) BT/MB/CEPI/2016Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology (DBT) BT/PR30159/MED/15/188/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndia is hyperendemic to dengue and over 50% of adults are seropositive. There is limited information on the association between neutralizing antibody profiles from prior exposure and viral RNA levels during subsequent infection.

methodsSamples collected from patients with febrile illness was used to assess seropositivity by indirect ELISA. Dengue virus (DENV) RNA copy numbers were estimated by quantitative RT-PCR and serotype of the infecting DENV was determined by nested PCR. Focus reduction neutralizing antibody titer (FRNT) assay was established using Indian isolates to measure the levels of neutralizing antibodies and also to assess the cross-reactivity to related flaviviruses namely Zika virus (ZIKV), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) and West Nile virus (WNV).

resultsIn this cross-sectional study, we show that dengue seropositivity increased from 52% in the 0-15 years group to 89% in >45 years group. Antibody levels negatively correlate with dengue RNAemia on the day of sample collection and higher RNAemia is observed in primary dengue as compared to secondary dengue. The geometric mean FRNT

conclusionsMajority of the adult population in India have neutralizing antibodies to all the four DENV serotypes which correlates with reduced RNAemia during subsequent infection suggesting that antibodies can be considered as a good correlate of protection.

Identifiers

PMID37857747
PMCPMC10587183
OpenAlexW4387765957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.