Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37857692›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Prevalence and control of hypertension in a high HIV-prevalence setting, insights from a population based study in Botswana.

Mosepele Mosepele, Kara Bennett, Tendani Gaolathe, Joseph M Makhema, Mompati Mmalane, Molly Pretorius Holme, Refeletswe Lebelonyane, Omolola Ometoruwa, Lisa A Mills, Kathleen M Powis and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Mosepele MosepeleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana. mosepelem@ub.ac.bw.
Kara BennettBennett Statistical Consulting Inc, Ballston Lake, New York, USA.
Tendani GaolatheDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Joseph M MakhemaBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Mompati MmalaneBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Molly Pretorius HolmeDepartment of Immunology & Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Refeletswe LebelonyaneMinistry of Health & Wellness, Gaborone, Botswana.
Omolola OmetoruwaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Lisa A MillsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, USA.
Kathleen M PowisBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Jean LeidnerGoodtables Data Consulting, Norman, OK, USA.
Joseph N JarvisBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Neo M TapelaBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Tiny MasupeDepartment of Family Medicine & Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Lucky MokgatlheDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Virginia A TriantDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kathleen E WirthDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Thato MoshomoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana.
Shahin LockmanBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI RAJESH T GANDHI · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Enhancing cardiovascular risk estimation in individuals aging with HIV/HCV co-infectionR01AG062393 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TRIANT, VIRGINIA ATHENA · 2019 to 2023
$4.5M
Mentoring in Patient-Oriented HIV Research in the Era of Universal ARTK24AI131928 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHAHIN LOCKMAN · 2017 to 2026
$1.9M
Planning for NCDs Research Center of Excellence in Southern AfricaP20CA210283 · NCI · BOTSWANA-HARVARD AIDS INSTITUTE · PI TAPELA, NEO · 2016 to 2017
$476k
A new Statistical Framework to Tame Selection Bias in Health SciencesR21AI113251 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI PHIRI, KELESITSE, TCHETGEN TCHETGEN, ERIC JOEL · 2014 to 2015
$449k
ACL HHS U2GGH001911NCI NIH HHS P20 CA210283NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI131928NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI113251NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a population-based representative sample of adults residing in 22 communities in Botswana, a southern African country with high HIV prevalence, 1 in 4 individuals had high blood pressure. High blood pressure was less prevalent in adults with HIV than without HIV. Sixty percent of persons with high blood pressure had not previously been diagnosed. Among individuals with a prior diagnosis of high blood pressure who reported being prescribed anti-hypertension medications, almost half had elevated blood pressure, irrespective of HIV-status. One-third of adults in this setting (mainly men) declined free non-invasive blood pressure assessments in their households. In conclusion, our study highlights alarmingly high hypertension rates in the community, with low levels of awareness and control, emphasizing the urgent need for community level BP screening and active management to reach recommended targets.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHypertensionAdultBlood PressureBotswanaFemaleHumansMalePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID37857692
PMCPMC10587125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.