Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37857339›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2023

Risk of lymphadenopathy from SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in Korea: a self-controlled case series analysis.

Mi-Sook Kim, Bongyoung Kim, Jeong Pil Choi, Nam-Kyong Choi, Jung Yeon Heo, Jun Yong Choi, Joongyub Lee, Sang Il Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Epidemiology and health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mi-Sook KimMedical Research Collaborating Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Bongyoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Pil ChoiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Nam-Kyong ChoiDepartment of Health Convergence, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Yeon HeoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jun Yong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Joongyub LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ewha Womans University · KRSeoul National University · KRAjou University · KRHanyang University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the risk of lymphadenopathy following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination.

methodsA self-controlled case series design was used to determine whether the risk of lymphadenopathy was higher in the 1-day to 42-day risk interval after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination compared to the control period. In addition, subgroup analyses were conducted according to baseline characteristics, time since vaccination, and sensitivity analyses adjusted for the length of the risk interval.

resultsThe risk of developing lymphadenopathy in the risk interval (1-42 days) after COVID-19 vaccination compared to the control period was significantly increased, with a relative incidence (RI) of 1.17 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17 to 1.18) when the first, second, and third doses were combined. The RI was greater on the day of vaccination (1.47; 95% CI, 1.44 to 1.50). In subgroup analyses by baseline characteristics, a significantly increased risk or trend toward increased risk was observed in most subgroups except for those aged 70 years and older, with a significant increase in risk in younger individuals, those with a Charlson's comorbidity index <5, and those who received mRNA vaccines (mRNA-1273>BNT162b2). Within the 1-day to 42-day post-dose risk period, the relative risk was highest during the 1-day to 7-day post-dose period (1.59; 95% CI, 1.57 to 1.60) compared to the control period, and then the risk declined. In the sensitivity analysis, we found that the longer the risk window, the smaller the RI.

conclusionsSARS-CoV-2 vaccination is associated with a statistically significant increase in the risk of lymphadenopathy, and this risk was observed only with mRNA vaccines.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesLymphadenopathy2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273BNT162 VaccineHumansmRNA VaccinesRepublic of KoreaVaccination2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesmRNA VaccinesCOVID-19 vaccinesLymphadenopathySelf-controlled case seriesVaccine safety

Identifiers

PMID37857339
PMCPMC10867511
OpenAlexW4387669836

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.