Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37855999›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2024

Determinants of diabetes self-care activities in patients with type 2 diabetes based on self-determination theory.

Hassan Okati-Aliabad, Athare Nazri-Panjaki, Mahdi Mohammadi, Elham Nejabat, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hassan Okati-AliabadHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Athare Nazri-PanjakiStudent Research Committee, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran. athare.nazri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6336-6830
Mahdi MohammadiHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Elham NejabatKhatam Al Anbia Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Alireza Ansari-MoghaddamHealth Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Zahedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIn type 2 diabetes control, self-management is an effective way to minimize the risk of developing complications and improve the quality of life. Self-determination theory (SDT) proposed a promising explanatory framework to predict self-regulated behavior which was particularly relevant for self-management. This study aimed to investigate whether SDT constructs can affect the self-management and controlling glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in type 2 diabetic patients or not.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted from August to December 2022 at two diabetes clinics in Zahedan. The study included 300 patients with type 2 diabetes. Data collection was done using a researcher-administrated questionnaire that included demographic data, diabetes self-care activities, and self-determination constructs including autonomous support, autonomous motivation, and perceived competence.

resultsThe mean of the overall score of self-care activities was 34.62 ± 11.86 out of a maximum of 70. Patients in the fourth quarter (wealthiest) of the socioeconomic status had the highest mean self-care score (P = 0.003). There was a significant relationship between diet score with perceived competence (P = 0.009). Perceived competence (P<0.001) and controlled self-regulation (P<0.001) were the predictors of exercise score in diabetes patients. Independent self-regulation (P<0.001, r = 0.21) and overall self-regulation (P = 0.001, r = 0.19) were significantly related to blood-glucose testing score. There was a significant relationship between foot care score with perceived competence (P = 0.048, r = 0.11) and autonomous support (P = 0.013, r = 0.14). Multiple regression showed that exercise was the predictor of HbA1c (P = 0.014).

conclusionExercise is crucial for achieving good individualized glycemic control and reducing the risk of diabetes complications. The findings provided valuable insights into the determinants of self-care activities in patients with type 2 diabetes and underscore the need for interventions that address socioeconomic disparities, enhance perceived competence, and provide autonomy support to improve diabetes self-care.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Cross-Sectional StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansQuality of LifeSelf CareGlycated HemoglobinBlood glucose self-monitoringDiabetes mellitus type 2Health BehaviorsSelf-care activitiesSelf-determination theory

Identifiers

PMID37855999
OpenAlexW4387765562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.