ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2024
Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Analysis on Mechanisms of Scutellariae Radix in the Treatment of Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Injury.
Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundMultiple brain disorders are treated by Scutellaria Radix (SR), including cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R). However, more studies are needed to clarify the molecular mechanism of SR for CI/R.
methodsThe active substances and potential targets of SR and CI/R-related genes were obtained through public databases. Overlapping targets of SR and CI/R were analyzed using proteinprotein interaction (PPI) networks. GO and KEGG enrichment analyses were performed to predict the pathways of SR against CI/R, and the key components and targets were screened for molecular docking. The results of network pharmacology analysis were verified using in vitro experiments.
results15 components and 64 overlapping targets related to SR and CI/R were obtained. The top targets were AKT1, IL-6, CAS3, TNF, and TP53. These targets have been studied by GO and KEGG to be connected to a number of signaling pathways, including MAPK, PI3K-Akt pathway, and apoptosis. Molecular docking and cell experiments helped to further substantiate the network pharmacology results.
conclusionThe active compound of SR was able to significantly decrease the apoptosis of HT- 22 cells induced by OGD/R. This finding suggests that SR is a potentially effective treatment for CI/R by modulating the MAPK and PI3K-Akt pathways.
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