Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37854373›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2023

Dry eye disease among patients infected with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant: a cross-sectional study.

Qi-Fang Chen, Juan Yu, Han Chu, Pan Hu, Li Chen, Ting Liu, Chong-Yi Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi-Fang ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Juan YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Han ChuCenter of Growth, Metabolism and Aging, Key Laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan Province, China.
Pan HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Ting LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Chong-Yi LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Army Medical University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the incidence of dry eye disease (DED) and relevant risk factors among patients infected with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variant.

methodsThis cross-sectional, observational analysis included 993 patients with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treated at the National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai) Fangcang Shelter Hospital, from April 10 to May 26, 2022. Totally 944 uninfected control participants were recruited. All participants completed ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaires, and DED symptoms were determined using OSDI scores. The demographic characteristics, length of hospital stay and in nasopharyngeal swabs were performed using questionnaires. SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant infection was confirmed by nucleic acid-based detection in nasopharyngeal swabs using a 2019-nCoV nucleic acid detection kit. The risk factors for DED symptoms among patients with COVID-19 and control participants were determined by logistic regression analysis.

resultsPatients with COVID-19 showed a higher incidence of DED than controls (64.9%

conclusionPatients with COVID-19 are more prone to develop symptomatic DED. SARS-CoV-2 infection and length of hospital stay are important risk factors for DED symptoms.

Indexed as

COVID-19dry eye diseaserisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37854373
PMCPMC10559023
OpenAlexW4386922621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.