Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37854363›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2023

A combined treatment for patients with dry eye and associated laryngopharyngeal reflux: a real-life approach.

Giorgio Ciprandi, Stefano Bonini, Irene Schiavetti, Valerio Damiani, Study Group on Dry-Eye Pragmatical Management

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giorgio CiprandiAllergy Clinic, Casa di Cura Villa Montallegro, Genoa 16145, Italy.
Stefano BoniniOphthalmology Complex Operative Unit, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome 00100, Italy.
Irene SchiavettiHealth Science Department, University of Genoa, Genoa 16142, Italy.
Valerio DamianiMedical Department, DMG, Pomezia 00070, Italy.
Study Group on Dry-Eye Pragmatical Management
Casa di Cura Columbus · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of administering a combined therapy in patients with dry eye syndrome (DES) and associated laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR).

methodsThe study was retrospective, open, observational, and conducted in a real-life setting. Patients had pathological symptom assessment in dry eye (SANDE) and reflux symptom index (RSI) at baseline. Patients were re-assessed after 1mo and at the end of treatment. The treatment consisted of a three-month course based on the combined therapy: Gastroftal eye drops, one drop three times a day, and Gastroftal tablets, two tablets after lunch and two tablets after dinner. Tear break-up-time (TBUT) test, Schirmer test, RSI, and SANDE questionnaire were evaluated.

resultsThe study included 253 patients. The mean age was 58±11.19y. TBUT test score and Schirmer's test significantly increased (both

conclusionThe current, retrospective, and open study shows that combined therapy using Gastroftal eye drops and tablets could represent a valuable option in managing patients with DES associated with LPR.

Indexed as

alginateCamelia sinensiscombined therapydry eye syndromehyaluronic acidlaryngopharyngeal refluxreal-life

Identifiers

PMID37854363
PMCPMC10559018
OpenAlexW4386922336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.