Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37854352›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2023

Amino acid profiles, disease activity, and protein intake in adult patients with Crohn's disease.

Iolanda Cioffi, Olivia Di Vincenzo, Nicola Imperatore, Mariagrazia Fisco, Anna Testa, Filippo Scialò, Fabiana Castiglione, Margherita Ruoppolo, Fabrizio Pasanisi, Lidia Santarpia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Iolanda CioffiDivision of Human Nutrition, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences - DEFENS, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Olivia Di VincenzoDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Nicola ImperatoreGastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Santa Maria delle Grazie Hospital, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.
Mariagrazia FiscoCEINGE - Biotecnologie Avanzate F. Salvatore, s.c.ar.l, Napoli, Italy.
Anna TestaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Filippo ScialòCEINGE - Biotecnologie Avanzate F. Salvatore, s.c.ar.l, Napoli, Italy.
Fabiana CastiglioneDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Margherita RuoppoloCEINGE - Biotecnologie Avanzate F. Salvatore, s.c.ar.l, Napoli, Italy.
Fabrizio PasanisiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Lidia SantarpiaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · ITCeinge Biotecnologie Avanzate (Italy) · ITOspedale Santa Maria · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Crohn's disease (CD) is an immune-mediated inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract with a relapsing-remitting course. Amino acids (AAs) may play critical roles in the intestinal manifestations of disease, due to their involvement in many metabolic and immune functions. The present study aimed to explore serum AA concentrations in adult patients with CD, looking into their variations due to disease activity, surgery and protein content of diet. Eventually, the link between AAs and inflammatory markers was also assessed. Methods: Consecutive adult patients aged 18-65 years with diagnosis of CD were recruited. All participants underwent anthropometry and were instructed to fill in a 3-day food record to assess protein intake. Disease activity was clinically defined using the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI), while blood samples were taken to analyze serum AA profile and inflammatory markers. Results: A total of 103 patients with CD (61 men and 42 women; age:39.9 ± 13.9 years, BMI: 23.4 ± 3.51 kg/m Discussion: In conclusion, specific AAs varied according to disease activity and protein intake, adjusted to body weight and disease status. Glu and Asp concentrations raised with increasing IL-1β. However, extensive research is needed to understand the mechanisms underpinning the link between variation in serum AAs, disease activity and protein intake in patients with CD.

Indexed as

glutamineinflammatory bowel diseaseinterleukin-1nutritional statustryptophan

Identifiers

PMID37854352
PMCPMC10579601
OpenAlexW4387306944

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.