Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37854216›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Efficacy of magnesium sulfate combined with nifedipine for pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome and its relation to glucose and lipid metabolism.

Xiaolin Zhang, Xian Cheng, Tanchu Yang, Qi Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaolin ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics, Jiangxi Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Centers Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China.
Xian ChengDepartment of Obstetrics, Jiangxi Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Centers Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China.
Tanchu YangDepartment of Obstetrics, Jiangxi Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Centers Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Obstetrics, Jiangxi Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Centers Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China.
Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Centres · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the efficacy of magnesium sulfate combined with nifedipine for pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome (PIHS) and its influence on glucose and lipid metabolism.

methodsThe clinical data of 124 cases of PIHS treated in Jiangxi Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Centers from March 2020 to June 2022 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 58 patients who received magnesium sulfate alone were enrolled as a control group, and the other 66 given magnesium sulfate combined with nifedipine were enrolled as a study group. The two groups were compared for treatment efficacy, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose (FBG) and blood lipid indexes (triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), and low-density lipoprotein - cholesterol (LDL-C)). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors affecting outcome.

resultsThe study group showed a significantly higher total effective rate than the control group (P=0.008). After treatment, the study group showed significantly lower systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) levels than the control group (P<0.001). After treatment, the study group also showed lower levels of FBG, TC, TG, and LDL-C and a higher HDL-C level than the control group (P<0.001). Additionally, the incidences of cesarean section and postpartum hemorrhage were lower in the study group than those of the control group (both P<0.05). The two groups were not significantly different in premature delivery or low neonatal birth weight (both P>0.05), and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups was also not greatly different (P>0.05). According to multivariate logistic regression analysis, higher BMI (OR: 3.087, 95% CI: 1.295~7.358) and higher SBP (OR: 1.220, 95% CI: 1.001~1.487) at admission were independent risk factors for poor efficacy, while combined therapeutic regimen (OR: 0.018, 95% CI: 0.001~0.228) was an independent protective factor.

conclusionMagnesium sulfate combined with nifedipine can deliver a powerful clinical efficacy for patients with PIHS by lowering blood pressure and the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes and by improving glucose and lipid metabolism.

Indexed as

glucose and lipid metabolismMagnesium sulfatenifedipinepregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37854216
PMCPMC10579021
OpenAlexW4387764518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.