Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37854215›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Levosimendan improves cardiac function, hemodynamics, and body inflammation in patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure.

Xiaoxia Sun, Congying Wei, Lei Li, Chao Qu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxia SunCardiovascular Division, Xianyang First People's Hospital No. 10, Biyuan Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Congying WeiCardiovascular Division, Xianyang Central Hospital No. 78, Renmin East Road, Weicheng District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Lei LiCardiovascular Division, Xianyang First People's Hospital No. 10, Biyuan Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Chao QuCardiovascular Ward I, Xi'an Fifth Hospital No. 112, Xiguanzheng Street, Lianhu District, Xi'an 710000, Shaanxi, China.
Xian Yang Central Hospital · CNChina XD Group (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effects of levosimendan on cardiac function, hemodynamics, and body inflammation of patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 113 acute myocardial infarction patients with heart failure (admitted to Xianyang First People's Hospital from September 2018 to January 2022). According to the treatment plan, patients were categorized into a control group (n = 53) (treated with conventional diuresis and vasodilation) and observation group (n = 60) (treated with levosimendan in addition to the treatment of the control group). Indexes were compared between the two groups before and after treatment, including effectiveness rate, mean pulmonary arterial pressure (PAMP) and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP). Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), left ventricular end-systolic diameter (LVESD) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were monitored before and after treatment by color Doppler ultrasonography. Serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels were measured before and after treatment. Logistic analysis was applied to screen independent factors affecting treatment efficacy. Adverse reactions and life quality after 6 months of treatment were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe overall response rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Changes in PAMP and PCWP in the two groups before and after treatment were significantly different. Patients in the observation group had improved indicators compared with the control group (all P<0.05). After treatment, the cardiac function indexes and inflammation-related factors of the observation group were improved more than those of the control group (P<0.05). Patients in the observation group had a lower incidence of adverse reactions and a higher life quality 6 months after treatment compared to the control group (P<0.05). Diabetes and treatment regimen were independent risk factors affecting treatment efficacy by logistic regression analysis.

conclusionThe administration of levosimendan helps improve cardiac function, hemodynamics, and body inflammation in patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure, with fewer adverse reactions and higher safety.

Indexed as

Acute myocardial infarctionbody inflammation levelcardiac functionheart failurehemodynamicslevosimendan

Identifiers

PMID37854215
PMCPMC10579015
OpenAlexW4387764603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.