ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023
Correlations between the expression of molecules in the TGF-β signaling pathway and clinical factors in adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas.
Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Patient-Derived Organoid Biobank of Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma as a Platform for Drug Discovery.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Molecular subtypes of adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas.Neuro-oncology · 2025Review
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15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Objective: To investigate the clinical and pathological factors associated with preoperative hypothalamus invasion and postoperative outcomes of adamantinomatous craniopharyngiomas (ACPs) after the expanded endonasal approach (EEA) resection. Methods: Ninety-three specimens of ACPs, consisting of 71 primary and 22 recurrent tumors, were investigated for the expression of TGF-β1, SMAD2, SMAD3, and β-catenin by immunohistochemistry staining. The clinical information of relevant patients, including the extent of resection, hypothalamus invasion, endocrinopathy, complications, and prognosis, was reviewed. The relationships between the expression of these immunopathological markers and clinical factors were analyzed. Results: Endocrinological dysfunctions were more common in recurrent patients and primary patients with hypothalamus invasion in the comparisons. For recurrent patients, the rate of gross total resection (GTR) was significantly lower than for primary patients (63.6% vs. 90.1%, Conclusion: Our study demonstrated the potential role of TGF-β1 in the regulation of hypothalamus invasion in ACPs and the prediction of prognosis after EEA surgery. The TGF-β signaling pathway may represent a crucial mechanism in the aggressive behavior and progression of ACPs.
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