Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37853696›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2023

Multiscale simulations reveal TDP-43 molecular-level interactions driving condensation.

Helgi I Ingólfsson, Azamat Rizuan, Xikun Liu, Priyesh Mohanty, Paulo C T Souza, Siewert J Marrink, Michael T Bowers, Jeetain Mittal, Joel Berry

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Helgi I IngólfssonPhysical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California. Electronic address: ingolfsson1@llnl.gov.
Azamat RizuanArtie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M College of Engineering, College Station, Texas.
Xikun LiuPhysical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California; Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California.
Priyesh MohantyArtie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M College of Engineering, College Station, Texas.
Paulo C T SouzaMolecular Microbiology and Structural Biochemistry (MMSB, UMR 5086), CNRS & University of Lyon, Lyon, France; Laboratory of Biology and Modeling of the Cell, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5239 and Inserm U1293, 46 Allée d'Italie, Lyon, France.
Siewert J MarrinkGroningen Biomolecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Michael T BowersDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California.
Jeetain MittalArtie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M College of Engineering, College Station, Texas; Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas; Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetics and Genomics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Joel BerryPhysical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California.
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory · USTexas College · USInserm · FRUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · USUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

Functional and Pathological Interactions of TDP-43R01NS116176 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FAWZI, NICOLAS LUX, MITTAL, JEETAIN · 2020 to 2024
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RNA-binding protein TDP-43 is associated with mRNA processing and transport from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. TDP-43 localizes in the nucleus as well as accumulating in cytoplasmic condensates such as stress granules. Aggregation and formation of amyloid-like fibrils of cytoplasmic TDP-43 are hallmarks of numerous neurodegenerative diseases, most strikingly present in >90% of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients. If excessive accumulation of cytoplasmic TDP-43 causes, or is caused by, neurodegeneration is presently not known. In this work, we use molecular dynamics simulations at multiple resolutions to explore TDP-43 self- and cross-interaction dynamics. A full-length molecular model of TDP-43, all 414 amino acids, was constructed from select structures of the protein functional domains (N-terminal domain, and two RNA recognition motifs, RRM1 and RRM2) and modeling of disordered connecting loops and the low complexity glycine-rich C-terminus domain. All-atom CHARMM36m simulations of single TDP-43 proteins served as guides to construct a coarse-grained Martini 3 model of TDP-43. The Martini model and a coarser implicit solvent C⍺ model, optimized for disordered proteins, were subsequently used to probe TDP-43 interactions; self-interactions from single-chain full-length TDP-43 simulations, cross-interactions from simulations with two proteins and simulations with assemblies of dozens to hundreds of proteins. Our findings illustrate the utility of different modeling scales for accessing TDP-43 molecular-level interactions and suggest that TDP-43 has numerous interaction preferences or patterns, exhibiting an overall strong, but dynamic, association and driving the formation of biomolecular condensates.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAmyloidDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein DomainsAmyloidDNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID37853696
PMCPMC10720261
OpenAlexW4387694003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.