ArticleBMC psychology2023
Validation of the Chinese version of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: evidence from a three-wave longitudinal study.
Article in BMC psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07548463 (Playback Theatre Program on Improving Mental Health for Adolescents and Youth), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers.
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Playback Theatre Program on Improving Mental Health for Adolescents and Youth
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
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- Canvas of Strength: A Mixed-Methods Pilot Study of a Community-Based Arts Intervention for Women Survivors of Domestic Violence in China.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- From overuse to self-control: impact of a psychosocial skills program in preventing internet addiction among Tunisian adolescents.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- Longitudinal effects of social media feedback on psychological distress in young adults: the mediating roles of self-esteem and social comparison.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Socially Prescribed Perfectionism and Adolescent Flourishing: A Within-Person Longitudinal Mediation Model of Self-Esteem.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2026Article
- Article
- Psychological heterogeneity and transitions of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: a two-wave longitudinal cohort study.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Self-esteem patterns and the associations with health-related quality of life, self-rated health and lifestyle behaviour among junior high school students: a latent class analysis.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Integrating social cognitive theory with machine learning to predict MSM-women sexual behavior: a multicenter random forest model development study in China.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Association between self-esteem and suicide risk in adolescents from five schools in northern Peru: A cross-sectional study.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2026Article
- Association Between Dental Aesthetics and Psychosocial Well-Being: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Health Sciences Students in Yemen.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry · 2026Article
- The Effect of Negative Perfectionism on Hollow Syndrome in Medical Students: Serial Mediation of Self-Esteem and Achievement Motivation and Moderating Role of Subjective Well-Being.Psychology research and behavior management · 2026Article
- Martial arts practice and self-identity development among college students: evidence from an embodied psychological perspective.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Effect of physical exercise on the subjective wellbeing of middle-aged and older adults: chain mediating role of self-esteem and psychological resilience.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Psychological strain among Chinese master's students: protective mechanisms of self-esteem and influences of urban-rural background and gender.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Effects of social media use on depressive symptoms among Chinese university students: the mediating roles of self-esteem and social support.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Psychosocial symptom networks and high-risk sexual behaviors among men who have sex with men: a network analysis.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- Interpretability of automated machine learning methods in psychological research: A tutorial with AutoGluon in Python.Behavior research methods · 2025Article
- Improving Confidence and Self-Esteem Among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Children: A Social Emotional Learning Intervention in Rural China.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe 10-item Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) is a widely used tool for individuals to self-report their self-esteem; however, the factorial structures of translated versions of the RSES vary across different languages. This study aimed to validate the Chinese version of the RSES in the Chinese mainland using a longitudinal design.
methodsA group of healthcare university students completed the RSES across three waves: baseline, 1-week follow-up, and 15-week follow-up. A total of 481 valid responses were collected through the three-wave data collection process. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed on the baseline data to explore the potential factorial structure, while confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed on the follow-up data to determine the best-fit model. Additionally, the cross-sectional and longitudinal measurement invariances were tested to assess the measurement properties of the RSES for different groups, such as gender and age, as well as across different time points. Convergent validity was assessed against the Self-Rated Health Questionnaire (SRHQ) using Spearman's correlation. Internal consistency was examined using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficients, while test-retest reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient.
resultsThe results of EFA revealed that Items 5, 8, and 9 had inadequate or cross-factor loadings, leading to their removal from further analysis. Analysis of the remaining seven items using EFA suggested a two-factor solution. A comparison of several potential models for the 10-item and 7-item RSES using CFA showed a preference for the 7-item form (RSES-7) with two factors. Furthermore, the RSES-7 exhibited strict invariance across different groups and time points, indicating its stability and consistency. The RSES-7 also demonstrated adequate convergent validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability, which further supported its robustness as a measure of self-esteem.
conclusionsThe findings suggest that the RSES-7 is a psychometrically sound and brief self-report scale for measuring self-esteem in the Chinese context. More studies are warranted to further verify its usability.
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