Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37853451›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2023

Janus kinase inhibitor, tofacitinib, in refractory juvenile dermatomyositis: a retrospective multi-central study in China.

Junmei Zhang, Li Sun, XinWei Shi, Shipeng Li, Cuihua Liu, Xiaoqing Li, Meiping Lu, Jianghong Deng, Xiaohua Tan, Wanzhen Guan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Targeted Therapy for Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Calcinosis in dermatomyositis.Current opinion in rheumatology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Baricitinib Therapy for Refractory Juvenile Dermatomyositis Complicated by Extensive Calcinosis: A Case Report.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Junmei Zhang *Department of Rheumatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Li Sun *Department of Rheumatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, No. 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China.
XinWei Shi *Department of Rheumatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Shipeng LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Cuihua LiuDepartment of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
Xiaoqing LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710002, China.
Meiping LuDepartment of Rheumatology Immunology and Allergy, Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Jianghong DengDepartment of Rheumatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Xiaohua TanDepartment of Rheumatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Wanzhen GuanDepartment of Rheumatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, No. 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China.
Guomin LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, No. 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China.
Xinran WenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, 710002, China.
Ping LiuDepartment of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450018, China.
Caifeng LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. licaifeng123@yeah.net.
Capital Medical University · CNChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNXi’an Children’s Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNZhengzhou Children's Hospital · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesJuvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a chronic autoimmune disease. Some patients remain in an active state even though they were administrated with a combination of corticosteroid and methotrexate. Existing research has suggested that interferon and Janus kinase played an important role in pathogenesis. Existing research has suggested the efficacy of JAK inhibitors (JAKi). Our retrospective study aimed to investigate the efficacy of tofacitinib in refractory JDM patients.

methodsA total of eighty-eight patients in China who had been diagnosed with JDM and subjected to tofacitinib therapy for over 3 months were retrospectively analyzed. Skin and muscle manifestations were assessed using the Cutaneous Assessment Tool-binary method (CAT-BM), Childhood Myositis Assessment Scale (CMAS), and kinase. Pulmonary function was assessed using a high-resolution CT (computerized tomography) scan and pulmonary symptoms. All patients were subjected to regular follow-up, and core measures were assessed every 3 months after initiation. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon single test, Mann-Whitney U test, and chi-square test.

resultsCompared with the baseline data, skin and muscle manifestations were found significantly improved during the respective follow-up visit. At the most recent follow-up, nearly 50% of patients achieved a clinical complete response and six patients received tofacitinib monotherapy. Sixty percent of patients suffering from interstitial lung disease well recovered on high-resolution CT. Seventy-five percent of patients showed a reduction in the size or number of calcinosis, and 25% of patients showed completely resolved calcinosis.

conclusionIn this study, the result suggested that tofacitinib therapy exerted a certain effect on skin manifestations, muscle manifestations, interstitial lung disease (ILD), calcinosis, as well as downgrade of medication. In-depth research should be conducted to focus on the correlation between the pathogenesis of JDM and JAKi.

Indexed as

CalcinosisDermatomyositisJanus Kinase InhibitorsLung Diseases, InterstitialChildHumansPiperidinesPyrimidinesRetrospective StudiesJanus Kinase InhibitorsPiperidinesPyrimidinestofacitinibBiologic therapyJanus kinase inhibitorJuvenile dermatomyositisRefractoryTofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID37853451
PMCPMC10583374
OpenAlexW4387741325

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.