Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37852975›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Hydrodynamic regimes modulate nitrogen fixation and the mode of diazotrophy in Lake Tanganyika.

Benedikt Ehrenfels, Kathrin B L Baumann, Robert Niederdorfer, Athanasio S Mbonde, Ismael A Kimirei, Thomas Kuhn, Paul M Magyar, Daniel Odermatt, Carsten J Schubert, Helmut Bürgmann and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Benedikt EhrenfelsEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7154-9282
Kathrin B L BaumannEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.
Robert NiederdorferEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2280-1653
Athanasio S MbondeTAFIRI, Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute, Kigoma, Tanzania.
Ismael A KimireiTAFIRI, Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute, Kigoma, Tanzania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1101-5262
Thomas KuhnUniversity of Basel, Department of Environmental Sciences, Basel, Switzerland.
Paul M MagyarUniversity of Basel, Department of Environmental Sciences, Basel, Switzerland.
Daniel OdermattEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8449-0593
Carsten J SchubertEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1668-5967
Helmut BürgmannEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5651-5906
Moritz F LehmannUniversity of Basel, Department of Environmental Sciences, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-5942
Bernhard WehrliEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7029-1972
Cameron M CallbeckEawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department Surface Waters - Research and Management, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland. cameron.callbeck@unibas.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7602-3338

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The factors that govern the geographical distribution of nitrogen fixation are fundamental to providing accurate nitrogen budgets in aquatic environments. Model-based insights have demonstrated that regional hydrodynamics strongly impact nitrogen fixation. However, the mechanisms establishing this physical-biological coupling have yet to be constrained in field surveys. Here, we examine the distribution of nitrogen fixation in Lake Tanganyika - a model system with well-defined hydrodynamic regimes. We report that nitrogen fixation is five times higher under stratified than under upwelling conditions. Under stratified conditions, the limited resupply of inorganic nitrogen to surface waters, combined with greater light penetration, promotes the activity of bloom-forming photoautotrophic diazotrophs. In contrast, upwelling conditions support predominantly heterotrophic diazotrophs, which are uniquely suited to chemotactic foraging in a more dynamic nutrient landscape. We suggest that these hydrodynamic regimes (stratification versus mixing) play an important role in governing both the rates and the mode of nitrogen fixation.

Indexed as

LakesNitrogen FixationHydrodynamicsNitrogenTanzaniaNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID37852975
PMCPMC10584864

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.