Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37852961›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

FSH and ApoE4 contribute to Alzheimer's disease-like pathogenesis via C/EBPβ/δ-secretase in female mice.

Jing Xiong, Seong Su Kang, Mengmeng Wang, Zhihao Wang, Yiyuan Xia, Jianming Liao, Xia Liu, Shan-Ping Yu, Zhaohui Zhang, Vitaly Ryu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Age at menopause,Research square · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Plasma proteomics link menopause timing to brain aging and dementia risk.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  11. FSH Signaling in Osteoporosis and Alzheimer's Disease.Current osteoporosis reports · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing XiongDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2221-5972
Seong Su KangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Mengmeng WangFaculty of Life and Health Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.
Zhihao WangDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Yiyuan XiaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7833-0497
Jianming LiaoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6196-0510
Xia LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Shan-Ping YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1335-1398
Zhaohui ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Vitaly RyuMount Sinai Bone Program, Department of Medicine and Department of Orthopedics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Tony YuenMount Sinai Bone Program, Department of Medicine and Department of Orthopedics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Mone ZaidiMount Sinai Bone Program, Department of Medicine and Department of Orthopedics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Keqiang YeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. kq.ye@siat.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7657-8154
Emory University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USWuhan University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
A Humanized Monoclonal FSH Blocking Antibody for Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG073148 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Tony Yuen, Mone Zaidi · 2021 to 2026
$10.6M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Elevated FSH - A Driver for Sex Differences in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG074092 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HAROUTUNIAN, VAHRAM, YUEN, TONY · 2021 to 2025
$6.3M
ApoE4 and C/EBP: Mutually Regulate Each Other in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG065177 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BENIAN, GUY MARTIN · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065177NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074092NIA NIH HHS U01 AG073148NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common dementia. It is known that women with one ApoE4 allele display greater risk and earlier onset of AD compared with men. In mice, we previously showed that follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), a gonadotropin that rises in post-menopausal females, activates its receptor FSHR in the hippocampus, to drive AD-like pathology and cognitive impairment. Here we show in mice that ApoE4 and FSH jointly trigger AD-like pathogenesis by activating C/EBPβ/δ-secretase signaling. ApoE4 and FSH additively activate C/EBPβ/δ-secretase pathway that mediates APP and Tau proteolytic fragmentation, stimulating Aβ and neurofibrillary tangles. Ovariectomy-provoked AD-like pathologies and cognitive defects in female ApoE4-TR mice are ameliorated by anti-FSH antibody treatment. FSH administration facilitates AD-like pathologies in both young male and female ApoE4-TR mice. Furthermore, FSH stimulates AD-like pathologies and cognitive defects in ApoE4-TR mice, but not ApoE3-TR mice. Our findings suggest that in mice, augmented FSH in females with ApoE4 but not ApoE3 genotype increases vulnerability to AD-like process by activating C/EBPβ/δ-secretase signalling.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsApolipoprotein E3Apolipoprotein E4CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneMaleMiceMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesApolipoprotein E3Apolipoprotein E4CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaFollicle Stimulating Hormone

Identifiers

PMID37852961
PMCPMC10584868
OpenAlexW4387740023

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.