SynthesisPloS one2023
Effect of exercise training on blood pressure variability in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on patients with hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis focusing on the sympathetic nervous system.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Blood pressure variability and frailty: mechanisms, evidence, and clinical implications.International urology and nephrology · 2026Review
- Short-term blood pressure variability after continuous versus interval aerobic training combined with resistance exercise in ischemic heart disease: a pilot study.European journal of translational myology · 2026Article
- Association of leisure-time aerobic physical activity time with apparent treatment-resistant hypertension: a study based on NHANES database.Biology of sport · 2025Article
- Aerobic, Resistance, and Isometric Exercise to Reduce Blood Pressure Variability: A Network Meta-Analysis of 15 Clinical Trials.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2025Review
- Associations of physical activity and sedentary time with aortic stiffness and autonomic function in early pregnancy.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2025Article
- Key Updates to the 2024 ESC Hypertension Guidelines and Future Perspectives.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- Combination Therapy of Cuban Policosanol (RaydelPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The Effect of Non-Invasive, Non-Pharmacological Interventions on Autonomic Regulation of Cardiovascular Function in Adults with Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Neurotrauma reports · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsTargeting blood pressure variability (BPV) can potentially reduce cardiovascular events and incidence of mortality, but whether exercise reduces BPV remains controversial. This systematic review and meta-analysis were designed to study the impact of an exercise intervention on BPV in adults.
methodsA systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, EBSCO host, Cochrane, Embase, Science direct databases was done to retrieve controlled trials published from inception to January 10, 2023 that investigated the effects of exercise on BPV. The main characteristics of each study were synthesized, re-evaluated, and used in this meta-analysis.
resultsEleven studies with 514 adults with exercise training were eligible for single-arm meta-analysis and six randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected for further meta-analysis. After exercise training, systolic blood pressure variability (SBPV) (effect size = -0.76, 95%CI: -1.21 to -0.30, I2 60%), especially the average real variability SBP (-0.85, -1.44 to -0.27, I2 59%), was significantly improved. SBPV (-0.68, -1.18 to -0.18, I2 64%) significantly improved in hypertension patients. Aerobic exercise improved SBPV (-0.66, -1.32 to -0.00, I2 45%), and combined training improved both SBPV (-0.74, -1.35 to -0.14, I2 65%) and diastolic blood pressure variability (DBPV) (-0.36, -0.65 to -0.02, I2 33%). The SBPV of daytime (-0.90, -1.39 to -0.40, I2 57%) and DBPV of daytime (-0.31, -0.53 to -0.08, I2 0%) values demonstrated significant improvement compared to the night-time values. Moreover, six RCTs demonstrated a decrease in SBPV (-1.03, -1.77 to -0.28, I2 45%).
conclusionThis study provides quantitative evidence that exercise training can improve BPV, especially SBPV, in adults. This meta-analysis suggests that aerobic exercise and combined training should be recommended for hypertension patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.