Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37851515›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Lifetime exercise dose and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with mitral valve prolapse.

Christian K Five, Nina E Hasselberg, Linda T Aaserud, Anna Isotta Castrini, Katarina Vlaisavljevic, Øyvind Lie, Christine Rootwelt-Norberg, Eivind W Aabel, Kristina H Haugaa

Open access · hybridAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Premature ventricular complexes increase with heart rate in patients with mitral valve prolapse.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse: valve geometry and traction force quantification by echocardiography.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Implications for neutrophils in cardiac arrhythmias.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian K FiveDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2376-0884
Nina E HasselbergDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Linda T AaserudDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2056-2441
Anna Isotta CastriniDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9466-856X
Katarina VlaisavljevicDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1434-8932
Øyvind LieDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1663-1117
Christine Rootwelt-NorbergDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4312-9969
Eivind W AabelDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2022-4568
Kristina H HaugaaDepartment of Cardiology, ProCardio Center for Innovation, Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet, PO Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4900-0453
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

EMPATHYGENE POSITIVENorwegian Research council, ProCardio
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPatients with mitral valve prolapse (MVP) have high risk of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias (VAs). Data on the impact of exercise on arrhythmic risk in these patients are lacking. We explored whether lifetime exercise dose was associated with severe VA and with established risk factors in patients with MVP. Furthermore, we explored the circumstances at the VA event. METHODS AND

resultsIn this retrospective cohort study, we included patients with MVP and assessed lifetime exercise dose as metabolic equivalents of task (MET) hours/week. Severe VA was defined as sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, aborted cardiac arrest, and appropriate shock by a primary preventive implantable cardioverter defibrillator. We included 136 MVP patients (48 years [interquartile range (IQR) 35-59], 61% female), and 17 (13%) had previous severe VA. The lifetime exercise dose did not differ in patients with and without severe VA (17 MET h/week [IQR 9-27] vs. 14 MET h/week [IQR 6-31], P = 0.34). Lifetime exercise dose > 9.6 MET h/week was a borderline significant marker for severe VA (OR 3.38, 95% CI 0.92-12.40, P = 0.07), while not when adjusted for age (OR 2.63, 95% CI 0.66-10.56, P = 0.17). Ventricular arrhythmia events occurred most frequently during wakeful rest (53%), followed by exercise (29%) and sleep (12%).

conclusionWe found no clear association between moderate lifetime exercise dose and severe VA in patients with MVP. We cannot exclude an upper threshold for safe levels of exercise. Further studies are needed to explore exercise and risk of severe VA.

Indexed as

Heart ArrestMitral Valve ProlapseTachycardia, VentricularArrhythmias, CardiacFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesExerciseHigh intensity exerciseMitral annular disjunctionMitral valve prolapseSudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID37851515
PMCPMC10616587
OpenAlexW4387730426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.