Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37851207›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2024

Behavioral activation is associated with post-disaster mental health: Secondary longitudinal analysis from a population-based study.

Jeffrey M Pavlacic, Kenneth J Ruggiero, Arthur R Andrews, Matthew Price, Alyssa A Rheingold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey M PavlacicMental Health Service, Ralph H. Johnson VA Healthcare System, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7707-1224
Kenneth J RuggieroDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Arthur R AndrewsDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Matthew PriceDepartment of Psychological Science, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5637-9230
Alyssa A RheingoldDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Bounce Back Now: A Low-Cost Intervention to Facilitate Post-Disaster RecoveryR01MH107641 · NIMH · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GALEA, SANDRO, RUGGIERO, KENNETH J · 2015 to 2018
$3.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInterventions in post-disaster environments may be accelerated by identifying protective behavioral factors adding incremental value to models of psychopathology using longitudinal methods. One protective behavior applicable to post-disaster contexts is behavioral activation (BA). BA is defined here as a behavioral pattern involving presence of valued activity engagement. While relevant post-disaster, the incremental value of BA behaviors in predicting longitudinal post-disaster outcomes is not well understood. We hypothesized that higher baseline engagement in behaviors consistent with a BA framework would predict decreased posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom severity, depression symptom severity, and sleep disturbance approximately 3, 6, and 12 months after hurricane survivors completed baseline measures.

methodsThe current study is a secondary analysis from a randomized controlled trial of a disaster mental health digital intervention. Participants completed surveys at baseline and approximately 3, 6, and 12 months post-enrollment. Correlations and hierarchical regression analyses were calculated following data screening to predict PTSD symptom severity, depression symptom severity, and sleep disturbances.

resultsControlling for alcohol use, prior trauma, displacement, and intervention condition, higher baseline BA consistently predicted less PTSD symptom severity, depression symptom severity, and sleep disturbances.

conclusionResults suggest that post-disaster interventions should consider addressing BA. The study provides evidence that BA is potentially an important protective factor longitudinally predicting sleep disturbances and psychopathology after natural disasters.

Indexed as

DisastersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticBehavior TherapyHumansMental HealthRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSurveys and Questionnairesbehavioral activationdepression symptom severityPTSD symptom severitysleep

Identifiers

PMID37851207
PMCPMC10843073
OpenAlexW4387729104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.