Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37851147›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2023

Imaging findings of the injured in the massive Beirut blast.

Caline Azzi, Hero K Hussain, Yara Jabbour, Hani Tamim, Farah Abou Zeid, Chantal Akkari, Mihran Khdhir, Nabil Khoury, Hicham Moukaddam, Roula Hourani

Abstract read
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Article in Emergency radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Caline Azzi *Department of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hero K Hussain *Department of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Yara JabbourDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hani TamimDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Farah Abou ZeidDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Chantal AkkariDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mihran KhdhirDepartment of Radiology, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Nabil KhouryDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hicham MoukaddamDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Roula HouraniDepartment of Radiology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon. rh64@aub.edu.lb.
American University of Beirut Medical Center · LBMichigan Medicine · USYale New Haven Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose(1) Describe imaging utilization and findings within two weeks of the 2020 Beirut blast according to the mechanism of injury, (2) determine the appropriate imaging modality per organ/system, and (3) describe changes in the workflow of a radiology department to deal with massive crises. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo hundred sixty patients presented to the largest emergency department in Beirut and underwent imaging within 2 weeks of the blast. In this retrospective study, patients were divided into early (1) and late (2) imaging groups. Patients' demographic, outcome, type and time of imaging studies, body parts imaged, and mechanism and types of injuries were documented.

resultsTwo hundred five patients in group 1 underwent 502 and 55 patients in group 2 underwent 145 imaging studies. Tertiary blast injuries from direct impact and falling objects were the most common type of injuries followed by secondary (shrapnel) injuries. Both types of injuries affected mostly the head and neck and upper extremities. Plain radiographs were adequate for the extremities and CT for the head and neck. A regularly updated and practiced emergency plan is essential to mobilize staff and equipment and efficiently deliver radiology services during crises.

conclusionBecause the powerful Beirut blast occurred at the port located in the periphery of the city, most injuries seen on imaging were of the upper extremities and head and neck caused by the severe blast wind or penetrating shrapnel and resulted from people using their arms to protect their heads and bodies from direct impact and falling objects.

Indexed as

Blast InjuriesMultiple TraumaHumansNeckRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbdomenHead and neckMusculoskeletalRadiologyWounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID37851147
OpenAlexW4387728523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.