Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37851066›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2023

The Impact of Age on the Post-operative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Resection for Oesophageal and Gastric Cancer.

Cameron Law, Nazim Bhimani, David Mitchell, Mia Yue Yu, Priscilla Chan, Steven Leibman, Garett Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cameron LawUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Nazim BhimaniUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia. nazim.bhimani@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0003-3995-4285
David MitchellUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Mia Yue YuUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Priscilla ChanUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Steven LeibmanUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Garett SmithUpper Gastrointestinal Surgical Unit, Clinical Administration 8A Office ASB, Royal North Shore Hospital, Reserve Road, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWithin our ageing population, there is an increasing number of elderly patients presenting with oesophagogastric cancer. Resection remains the mainstay of curative treatment however it has substantial morbidity. The aim of this study was to assess whether age was an independent predictor of resection related complications in our unit.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of prospectively collated data from 2002 to 2020 of patients undergoing resection for oesophageal and gastric cancers was analysed. Patients aged over 75 and 75 and under were compared for peri-operative morbidity (via the Clavien-Dindo classification), length of stay (LOS), unplanned readmission, 30- and 90-day mortality, and use of neoadjuvant therapy.

resultsData for 466 consecutive patients undergoing oesophagogastric resection (277 oesophagectomy and 189 gastrectomy) were available for analysis. 22% of patients were aged over 75 (14% (39/277) of the oesophagectomy cohort, 34% (65/189) of the gastrectomy cohort). Oesophagectomy patients over 75 were more likely to develop post-operative complications, particularly cardiac or thromboembolic, (69.2%) than those in the younger cohort (50.4%, p = 0.029). There was no difference in complication rates between the younger and older patients undergoing gastrectomy (29.0% vs. 33.9% p = 0.495). The 30- and 90-day mortality rates were 1.4% (n = 4) and 2.5% (n = 7), respectively, for the oesophagectomy cohort and 1.1% (n = 2) and 1.6% (n = 3) for the gastrectomy cohort, with no difference between age groups.

conclusionIn this series, we found that patients over the age of 75 were able to undergo oesophageal and gastric resection with curative intent with acceptable post-operative morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsAgedEsophagectomyGastrectomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37851066
PMCPMC10694104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.