Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37850945›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023

Pupillary Light Reflex and Multimodal Imaging in Patients With Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.

Xiaoyin Zhou, Hisashi Fukuyama, Takaaki Sugisawa, Yoichi Okita, Hiroyuki Kanda, Yuki Yamamoto, Takashi Araki, Fumi Gomi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoyin ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Hisashi FukuyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Takaaki SugisawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Yoichi OkitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Hiroyuki KandaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Yuki YamamotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Takashi ArakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Fumi GomiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the corresponding alterations of the pupillary response between acute and chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) and between different disease categories. Methods: We recruited patients with unilateral acute and chronic CSC. An eye tracker was applied to determine the pupillary light reflex (PLR) and evaluate the following PLR metrics in healthy eyes: pupil diameter, diameter changes, including relative constriction amplitude (AMP%), and re-dilation ratio (D1%). Baseline optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography (FA/ICGA) were performed to analyze the relationship between pupillary response and retinal/choroidal architecture. Results: In total, 52 patients were enrolled, including 25 with acute CSC and 27 with chronic CSC. Compared to the chronic CSC group, the acute CSC group displayed a significantly larger baseline pupil diameter (BPD; of 5.51 mm, P = 0.015), lower AMP% (34.40%, P = 0.004), and higher D1% (93.01%, P = 0.002), indicating sympathetic overactivity. On OCT, the total macular volume was positively correlated with the D1% (r = 0.48, P = 0.005) and negatively with AMP (r = -0.47, P = 0.007). On ICGA, the intense choroidal vascular hyperpermeability (CVH) group displayed a greater BPD than the nonintense CVH group. Additionally, 9 cases with later recurrent episodes following therapy showed a lower AMP% and higher D1% than the nonrecurrent group. Conclusions: The PLR revealed sympathetic excitation in patients with acute CSC. The stronger D1% was significantly associated with greater total macular volume, and it may be a potential biomarker for predicting the later recurrence of CSC.

Indexed as

Central Serous ChorioretinopathyChoroidChronic DiseaseColoring AgentsFluorescein AngiographyHumansIndocyanine GreenMultimodal ImagingRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceColoring AgentsIndocyanine Green

Identifiers

PMID37850945
PMCPMC10593139

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.