Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37849829›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2023

A contrast-enhanced CT-based whole-spleen radiomics signature for early prediction of oxaliplatin-related thrombocytopenia in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies: a retrospective study.

Yuhong Dai, Yiqi Cheng, Ziling Zhou, Zhen Li, Yan Luo, Hong Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhong Dai *Department of Oncology, Tongji hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yiqi Cheng *Department of Radiology, Tongji hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ziling ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Tongji hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhen LiDepartment of Radiology, Tongji hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yan LuoDepartment of Radiology, Tongji hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hong QiuDepartment of Oncology, Tongji hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thrombocytopenia is a common adverse event of oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. Grade 2 or higher oxaliplatin-related thrombocytopenia may result in dose reduction, discontinuation or delay initiation of chemotherapy and may adversely affect the therapeutic efficacy and even overall survival of patients. Early recognition of patients at risk of developing grade 2 or higher thrombocytopenia is critical. However, to date there is no well-established method to early identify patients at high risk. The aims of this study were to develop and validate a contrast-enhanced CT-based whole-spleen radiomics signature for early prediction of grade 2 or higher thrombocytopenia in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies treated with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy and to explore the incremental value of combining the radiomics signature and conventional clinical factors for risk prediction. Methods: A total of 119 patients with gastrointestinal malignancies receiving oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy from March 2017 to December 2020 were retrospectively included and randomly divided into a training cohort ( Results: The radiomics signature yielded favorable performance in predicting grade 2 or higher thrombocytopenia, with the area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity being 0.865, 81.8% and 84.1% in the training cohort and 0.747, 77.8% and 80.0% in the validation cohort. The AUCs of the clinical-radiomics model in the training and validation cohorts reached 0.913 (95% CI [0.720-0.935]) and 0.867 (95% CI [0.727-1.000]), greater than the AUCs of the clinical model. Integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) index showed that incorporating radiomic signature into conventional clinical factors significantly improved the predictive accuracy by 17.0% (95% CI [4.9%-29.1%], Conclusions: Contrast-enhanced CT-based whole-spleen radiomics signature might serve as an early predictor for grade 2 or higher thrombocytopenia during oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies and provide incremental value over conventional clinical factors.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsThrombocytopeniaHumansNomogramsOxaliplatinRetrospective StudiesSpleenTomography, X-Ray ComputedOxaliplatinComputed tomographyOxaliplatin-based chemotherapyPrediction modelRadiomicsSpleenThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID37849829
PMCPMC10578303
OpenAlexW4387602437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.