Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37849815›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Primary presentation and clinical course of pediatric and adolescent patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma after radioiodine therapy.

Caroline Burgard, Mathias Johannes Zacherl, Andrei Todica, Julia Hornung, Freba Grawe, Isabell Pekrul, Petra Zimmermann, Christine Schmid-Tannwald, Roland Ladurner, Detlef Krenz and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline BurgardDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Mathias Johannes ZacherlDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Andrei TodicaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Julia HornungDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Freba GraweDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Isabell PekrulDepartment of Anaesthesiology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Petra ZimmermannInterdisciplinary Center for Thyroid Carcinoma (ISKUM), LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christine Schmid-TannwaldInterdisciplinary Center for Thyroid Carcinoma (ISKUM), LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Roland LadurnerDepartment of Surgery, Martha-Maria Krankenhaus, Munich, Germany.
Detlef KrenzDepartment of Surgery, Klinikum Dritter Orden, Munich, Germany.
Arnold TrupkaDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Starnberg Hospital, Starnberg, Germany.
Johanna WagnerDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Developmental Medicine and Social Pediatrics, Dr. von Hauner Children's Hospital, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Peter BartensteinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christine SpitzwegInterdisciplinary Center for Thyroid Carcinoma (ISKUM), LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Vera WenterDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DELMU Klinikum · DEMartha-Maria Hospital · DEMünchen Klinik · DESaarland University · DEStarnberg Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) in childhood and during adolescence is extremely rare. Pediatric DTC commonly presents with advanced disease at diagnosis including a high prevalence of cervical lymph node metastases and pulmonary metastases. Studies in children with DTC are limited. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the initial presentation, effectiveness of radioiodine therapy (RIT), and long-term outcome of prepubertal in comparison to pubertal/postpubertal patients. Methods: Eighty-five pediatric and young patients aged 6.4 to 21.9 years with histopathologically confirmed DTC were retrospectively included. They all underwent total thyroidectomy followed by RIT. Initial presentation and outcome of prepubertal and pubertal/postpubertal patients were compared 1 year after RIT, during follow-up, and at the last visit of follow-up. Results: Prepubertal patients presented with significantly higher T and M stages. One year after RIT, 42/81 (52%) patients still presented with evidence of disease (ED). During follow-up of a median of 7.9 years, prepubertal patients were less often in complete remission (58% vs. 82% in pubertal patients). At the last visit of follow-up, 19/80 (24%) patients still had ED without statistical differences between the two groups (42% prepubertal vs. 18% pubertal/postpubertal, Conclusion: Prepubertal children with DTC presented with a more advanced tumor stage at the initial presentation. During follow-up, they present more often with ED. However, at the end of our study, we did not observe statistically relevant differences in patient outcomes between the prepubertal and pubertal/postpubertal groups.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrenpatient outcomepediatric oncologyradioiodine therapythyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37849815
PMCPMC10577432
OpenAlexW4387322584

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.