Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37849791›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

A Multicenter Epidemiological and Pathogenic Characteristics Study of Community-Acquired Bacterial Meningitis Children in China: Results from the Chinese Pediatric Bacterial Meningitis Surveillance (CPBMS) 2019-2020.

Caiyun Wang, Hongmei Xu, Gang Liu, Jing Liu, Hui Yu, Biquan Chen, Guo Zheng, Min Shu, Lijun Du, Zhiwei Xu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Multicenter study on etiological characteristics of bacterial meningitis in infants aged < 90 days].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 13 institutions in 2 countries.

Caiyun WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Hongmei XuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Hui YuDepartment of Infectious Disease, The Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Biquan ChenDepartment of Infection, Anhui Province Children's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Guo ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Min ShuDepartment of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University/ West China Women's and Children's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuang, People's Republic of China.
Lijun DuDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Shanxi, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Zhiwei XuPediatric Inpatient Ward, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Lisu HuangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Haibo LiOutpatient Department of Pediatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Sainan ShuDepartment of Pediatric Infection and Gastroenterology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yinghu ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
CPBMS Study Group
Corporate Authors of Chinese Pediatric Bacterial Meningitis Surveillance (CPBMS) Study Group:
National Clinical Research · USAnhui Provincial Children's Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHunan Children's Hospital · CNJilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNShanxi Provincial Children's Hospital · CNSichuan University · CNTongji Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the epidemiological and pathogenic characteristics of children with community-acquired bacterial meningitis. Methods: A multicenter, retrospective study was conducted among CABM patients under 15 years old from 33 hospitals in China from 2019 to 2020. The medical record, laboratory, and microbiological data were collected and analyzed. Results: A total of 1610 children with CABM were identified and presented at a median onset age of 45 days of whom 955 (59.3%) were males. CABM occurred mostly in infants <1 year of age (84.0%, 1352/1610). In etiology-confirmed cases, the pathogens were isolated from CSF culture in 515 (32.0%), 400 (24.8%) in blood culture, and 186 (11.6%) both in CSF and blood culture. In total, 126 pathogens were identified through CSF mNGS in 330 CABM cases; 21 Conclusion: The onset age of CABM in children is usually within 1 year of age, especially <3 months. The primary pathogens in infants less than 3 months old are

Indexed as

bacterialchildhooddiagnosismeningitisoutcomepathogen

Identifiers

PMID37849791
PMCPMC10577658
OpenAlexW4387456907

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.