Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37849585›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Varicella-Zoster Virus: A Case of Encephalitis.

Filipa Rodrigues, Mariana Santos, Eduardo Macedo, José Miguel Rocha, Luís Silva, Ana S Oliveira, Joana Alves, Isabel Apolinário

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Filipa RodriguesInternal Medicine, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Mariana SantosNeuroradiology, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Eduardo MacedoInternal Medicine, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
José Miguel RochaOncology, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Luís SilvaInternal Medicine, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Ana S OliveiraInternal Medicine, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Joana AlvesInfectious Disease, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Isabel ApolinárioInternal Medicine, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.
Hospital Braga · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is very common worldwide and is one of the main causes of infectious encephalitis. Immunosuppressed patients are at increased risk of severe disease and central nervous system (CNS) involvement. We report the case of a 43-year-old man with HIV infection and poor adherence to antiretroviral therapy who presented to the emergency department (ER) with complaints of diplopia and a frontal headache, referring to having a child with chickenpox. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed three hyperintense T2-weighted lesions surrounded by edema in the right sublenticular, left occipital and left parietal regions, and VZV DNA was detected in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). After admitting the diagnosis of VZV encephalitis, the patient was treated with intravenous acyclovir, with clinical improvement and a favorable outcome.

Indexed as

case reportcentral nervous system infectiondiplopiaencephalitishuman immunodeficiency virusvaricella-zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID37849585
PMCPMC10578968
OpenAlexW4386797965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.