Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37849508›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Impact of Fluoroquinolone Susceptibility Suppression on Discharge Prescribing for Acute Uncomplicated Cystitis.

Dillon A Hayden, Bryan P White, Stephen Neely, Kiya K Bennett

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dillon A HaydenDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Medical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-9464
Bryan P WhiteCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Stephen NeelyCollege of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
Kiya K BennettDepartment of Clinical and Administration Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
University of Oklahoma · USUniversity of Oklahoma Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fluoroquinolones (FQs) are associated with adverse effects and increasing resistance. However, uncomplicated cystitis remains a frequent reason for FQ use. Selective reporting involves withholding susceptibilities for select antimicrobial agents on microbiology reports, in hopes of dissuading use by providers. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of FQ susceptibility suppression on discharge prescribing for hospitalized patients with uncomplicated cystitis. Methods: This retrospective quasi-experimental analysis was conducted among adult patients at a 350-bed academic medical center. Its aim was to compare the incidence of FQ prescribing for cystitis at hospital discharge, one year before and after implementation (1 March 2017-31 March 2019) of a policy to suppress FQ urinary susceptibility results for pansusceptible Results: There was a relative risk reduction of 39% in discharge FQ prescribing when adjusted for discharge team (adjusted risk ratio, 0.61; 95% CI, .40-.93). Almost all FQ use was inappropriate, largely due to organisms' susceptibility to a guideline-preferred agent (n = 61). In multivariate analysis, odds ratios of discharge FQ prescribing were 0.22 (95% CI, .12-.39) for insured patients, 0.43 (95% CI, .21-.86) for patients with antibiotic allergy, and 57.8 (95% CI, 13.7-244) for those receiving inpatient FQ. Discharge from a medicine team was protective against discharge FQ prescribing. Conclusions: With multidisciplinary inpatient medicine services and avoidance of inpatient FQ use, suppression of FQ susceptibilities on pansusceptible urine isolates for

Indexed as

acute uncomplicated cystitisantimicrobial stewardshipfluoroquinolone

Identifiers

PMID37849508
PMCPMC10578504
OpenAlexW4386563430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.