Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37848867›Full record

Observational studyBMC oral health2023

Oral health outcomes in an HIV cohort with comorbidities- implementation roadmap for a longitudinal prospective observational study.

Temitope T Omolehinwa, Sunday O Akintoye, Marta Gabinskiy, Vincent Lo Re, Mel Mupparapu, Rosa Urbina, Douglas E Schaubel, Patricia M Corby

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04645693 (The Impact of Oral Health on Metabolism and Persistent Inflammation in HIV Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04645693 completednot on this map

The Impact of Oral Health on Metabolism and Persistent Inflammation in HIV Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2021 to 2026Enrolled227ConditionsHIV, Periodontal Diseases, Caries, Non-communicable Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Temitope T OmolehinwaDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. omote@upenn.edu.
Sunday O AkintoyeDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marta GabinskiyCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Vincent Lo ReDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mel MupparapuDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rosa UrbinaCenter for Clinical and Translational Research, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Douglas E SchaubelDivision of Infectious Diseases, Center for AIDS Research, Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Patricia M CorbyDepartment of Oral Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

The Impact of Oral Health on Metabolism and Persistent Inflammation in HIV Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy (OHART)R01DE029648 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI OMOLEHINWA, TEMITOPE T · 2020 to 2024
$4.0M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE029648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term antiretroviral therapy (ART) perpetually suppresses HIV load and has dramatically altered the prognosis of HIV infection, such that HIV is now regarded as a chronic disease. Side effects of ART in Patients With HIV (PWH), has introduced new challenges including "metabolic" (systemic) and oral complications. Furthermore, inflammation persists despite great viral load suppression and normal levels of CD4

methodsWe describe here the study design, including processes associated with subject recruitment and retention, study visit planning, oral health assessments, bio-specimen collection and preprocessing procedures, and data management and statistical plan. DISCUSSION: We present a procedural roadmap that could be modelled to assess the extent and progression of oral diseases associated with ART in PWH. We also highlight the rigors and challenges associated with our ongoing participant recruitment and retention. A rigorous prospective longitudinal study requires proper planning and execution. A great benefit is that large data sets are collected and biospecimen repository can be used to answer more questions in future studies including genetic, microbiome and metabolome-based studies.

trial registrationNational Institute of Health Clinical Trials Registration (NCT) #: NCT04645693.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsDental cariesHIVInflammationNon-infectious comorbid conditionsOral healthPeriodontal disease

Identifiers

PMID37848867
PMCPMC10580527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.