Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37848853›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Reconstruction of complicated spinal tuberculosis with long-segment fibula transplantation: a case report.

RuiYang Wang, FeiFan Wang, Qing Liu, Fan Zhang, JianFeng Chen, Bin Wu, Neng Ru

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

RuiYang Wang *Orthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
FeiFan Wang *Orthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Qing LiuOrthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Fan ZhangOrthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
JianFeng ChenOrthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Bin WuOrthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China.
Neng RuOrthopedics Department, the First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China. 32541038@qq.com.
China Three Gorges University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreating complex cases of spinal tuberculosis (STB) that involve multiple vertebral bodies and cause destruction of the spinal structure, kyphotic deformity, and acute nerve injury can be challenging. This report describes the course of treatment and 5-year follow-up of a complex case of multisegmental STB. CASE PRESENTATION: This report describes a case of tuberculosis affecting the vertebrae extending from thoracic 12 to lumbar 5 in a 60-year-old woman who suffered sudden paralysis in both lower extremities. The patient underwent emergency posterior paraspinal abscess clearance, laminectomy with spinal decompression. Partial correction of the kyphotic deformity via long-segment fixation from the T9 vertebral body to the ilium in a one-stage posterior procedure. The patient's neurological status was diagnosed as grade E on the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) scale after the one-stage operation. Following standardized 4-combination anti-tuberculosis drug therapy for three months in postoperative patients, the patient underwent two-stage transabdominal anterior abscess removal, partial debridement of the lesion and bilateral fibula graft support. One year after the two-stage operation, the patient's visual analog scale (VAS) score of back pain was 1 point, and the patient's erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels returned to normal. Five years after the second-stage operation, the Oswestry disability index (ODI) of patient quality of life was 14 points. There was a 4-degree change in the Cobb angle over five years. During the five-year follow-up period, the grafted fibula did not experience any subsidence.

conclusionFor patients with spinal tuberculosis and acute paralysis, it is essential to relieve spinal cord compression as soon as possible to recover spinal cord function. For lesions that cannot be debrided entirely, although limited debridement combined with anti-tuberculosis drug therapy has the risk of sinus formation and tuberculosis recurrence, it is much safer than the risk of thorough debridement surgery. In this case, an unconventional long-segment fibula graft, pelvis-vertebral support, was an effective reconstruction method.

Indexed as

KyphosisSpinal FusionTuberculosis, SpinalAbscessAntitubercular AgentsDebridementFemaleFibulaHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedParalysisQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeAntitubercular AgentsAbscessDebridementFree fibula graftKyphosisOrthopedicSpinal tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37848853
PMCPMC10580617
OpenAlexW4387696257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.