ArticleCommunications biology2023
Tradeoffs between resources and risks shape the responses of a large carnivore to human disturbance.
Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Human-Carnivore Conflicts and Associated Economic Losses in Villages Adjacent to Jorgo-Wato Protected Forest, Western Ethiopia.Ecology and evolution · 2026Article
- Community-based approach to detect and predict conflicts with large carnivores in human-dominated landscape.Ambio · 2026Article
- Energy Expenditure of a Female Tiger in a Human-Altered Habitat: Insights From Tri-Axial Accelerometry.Ecology and evolution · 2026Article
- Dynamic primary resources, not just wild prey availability, underpin lion depredation of livestock in a savanna ecosystem.Ecology and evolution · 2024Article
- Coexistence from a lion's perspective: Movements and habitat selection by African lions (Panthera leo) across a multi-use landscape.PloS one · 2024Article
- Human disturbance, preys and refuge cover shape top predator movements in anthropogenic landscapes.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral EcologyArticle
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Wide-ranging carnivores experience tradeoffs between dynamic resource availabilities and heterogeneous risks from humans, with consequences for their ecological function and conservation outcomes. Yet, research investigating these tradeoffs across large carnivore distributions is rare. We assessed how resource availability and anthropogenic risks influence the strength of lion (Panthera leo) responses to disturbance using data from 31 sites across lions' contemporary range. Lions avoided human disturbance at over two-thirds of sites, though their responses varied depending on site-level characteristics. Lions were more likely to exploit human-dominated landscapes where resources were limited, indicating that resource limitation can outweigh anthropogenic risks and might exacerbate human-carnivore conflict. Lions also avoided human impacts by increasing their nocturnal activity more often at sites with higher production of cattle. The combined effects of expanding human impacts and environmental change threaten to simultaneously downgrade the ecological function of carnivores and intensify human-carnivore conflicts, escalating extinction risks for many species.
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